Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40890668›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2025

Molecular epidemiology of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing Gram-negative bacteria among surgical site infection patients in Ethiopia: a multicenter prospective study.

Seble Worku, Tamrat Abebe, Alemseged Abdissa, Ayenew Berhan, Ashenafi Alemu, Getachew Tesfaye Beyene, Berhanu Seyoum, Adane Mihret, Göte Swedberg

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Seble WorkuDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, College of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. workuseble@ymail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6621-0399
Tamrat AbebeDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, College of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Alemseged AbdissaBacterial and Viral Diseases Research Directorate, Armauer Hansen Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Ayenew BerhanDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Ashenafi AlemuBacterial and Viral Diseases Research Directorate, Armauer Hansen Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Getachew Tesfaye BeyeneBacterial and Viral Diseases Research Directorate, Armauer Hansen Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Berhanu SeyoumBacterial and Viral Diseases Research Directorate, Armauer Hansen Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Adane MihretDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, College of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Göte SwedbergDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) producing Gram-negative bacteria are public health threats. This study aims to characterize ESBL-producing Gram-negative bacteria (GNB) isolated from surgical site infection patients. A multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted at four hospitals located in central (Addis Ababa), southern (Hawassa), northern (Debre Tabor), and Southwestern (Jimma) parts of Ethiopia. A wound culture was performed among 752 surgical site infection (SSI) patients where 286 GNB were confirmed using MALDI-TOF; of which 135 were subjected to whole genome sequencing using the Illumina (HiSeq 2500) system. The overall genotypic frequencies of ESBL-producing GNB were 57.8%. The detection of ESBL-producing GNB at Hawassa, Debre Tabor, Jimma, and Addis Ababa was 21.5%, 19.3%, 29.6%, and 29.6%, respectively. The detection frequency of bla

Indexed as

beta-LactamasesGram-Negative BacteriaGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsSurgical Wound InfectionAdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesESBLEthiopiaGram-negative bacteriaMolecular epidemiologyMulticenter studySSI

Identifiers

PMID40890668
PMCPMC12403920

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.