Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40890581›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Selenium-coated chitosan nanoparticles (CTS-Se NPs) improve grapevine (Vitis vinifera cv. Sultana) performance grown under lead (Pb) toxicity.

Sima Panahirad, Mohammadreza Dadpour, Muhittin Kulak, Federico Vita, Gholamreza Gohari, Vasileios Fotopoulos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sima PanahiradDepartment of Horticultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
Mohammadreza DadpourDepartment of Horticultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran. dadpour.mr@gmail.com.
Muhittin KulakDepartment of Herbal and Animal Production, Vocational School of Technical Sciences, Igdir University, Igdir, Türkiye.
Federico VitaDepartment of Biology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, 70126, Italy.
Gholamreza GohariDepartment of Horticultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Maragheh, Maragheh, Iran. gohari.gh@maragheh.ac.ir.
Vasileios FotopoulosDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Biotechnology and Food Science, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelenium-coated chitosan nanoparticles (CTS-Se NPs) have been proposed as innovative engineered nanoparticles with the potential to alleviate various abiotic stresses, thereby enhancing plant growth and productivity. However, evidence of their efficacy remains limited. In this study, the effects of CTS-Se NPs (10 and 20 mg L⁻¹), along with CTS NPs (0.1%) and Se (20 mg L⁻¹), were evaluated for their potential to mitigate lead (Pb)-induced stress (0, 50, 100 mg kg⁻¹) on key agronomic and physio-biochemical traits of grapevine (Vitis vinifera L. cv. Sultana).

resultsThe findings clearly revealed that the application of CTS-Se NPs under Pb-stress conditions led to increased leaf and root biomass, enhanced photosynthetic capacity, elevated levels of proline, phenols, essential metals, and major enzymatic antioxidants, while significantly reducing lead content and cellular stress markers.

conclusionCTS-Se NPs hold significant potential as innovative functionalized nanomaterials for use in sustainable agriculture, promoting stress-resilient crops like grapevine. By enhancing stress resilience, CTS-Se NPs can help achieve more stable crop yields while reducing reliance on chemical pesticides and fertilizers. Additionally, their capability for targeted delivery of nutrients or bioactive compounds positions them as a valuable asset for precision agriculture, fostering healthier plant growth and improved fruit quality in grapevines, all while supporting environmentally friendly and sustainable farming practices.

Indexed as

ChitosanLeadNanoparticlesSeleniumVitisAntioxidantsPhotosynthesisPlant LeavesPlant RootsStress, PhysiologicalAntioxidantsChitosanLeadSeleniumAbiotic stressCarrierCoatingNanotechnology

Identifiers

PMID40890581
PMCPMC12400673

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.