Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40890358›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Feature-guided multilayer encoding-decoding network for segmentation for 3D intraoral scan data.

Tian Ma, Xiaoyuan Wei, Jiechen Zhai, Ziang Zhang, Yawen Li, Yuancheng Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tian MaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Xiaoyuan WeiCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China. 23208088016@stu.xust.edu.cn.
Jiechen ZhaiCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Ziang ZhangCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Yawen LiCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Yuancheng LiCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2022ZD0119005Shaanxi Natural Science Fundamental Research Program Project 2022JM-508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate segmentation of malocclusion is crucial in orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning, but existing deep learning methods seriously affect the reliability of clinical applications due to poor robustness and feature confusion between neighboring tooth classes when dealing with malocclusion. To address this problem, a U-shaped 3D dental model segmentation method based on hierarchical feature guidance is proposed. First, a feature-guided deep encoder architecture is constructed, which introduces a normalization method that combines the local mean with the global standard deviation. And a push-pull strategy is employed to optimize point cloud density, adjusting the standard deviation variation to meet the point cloud density requirements of different regions. Second, an inverted bottleneck global feature extraction flow was designed to guide the encoder in learning the overall features of the dentition and jaw through dynamic scaling of deep-level features,thereby enhancing the semantic recognition of malformations. Finally, an interpolation method is used to decode the high-level dental semantic information layer by layer to reconstruct the spatial structural features of the high-resolution dental mesh. Experimental results on a self-constructed malformed dental dataset show that the proposed method achieves an overall accuracy (OA) of 96.6% and a mean intersection over union (mIoU) of 90.8%, respectively, which are 3.4% points and 8.2% points higher than that of PointNet, 11.3% points and 26% points higher than that of MeshSegNet, and 2.2% points and 5.6% points higher than that of PointeNet ,and the number of model parameters is only 1.54 M. Meanwhile, on the public datasets Teeth3DS and 3D-IOSSeg, the OA of the proposed method reaches 96.4% and 90.1%, and the mIoU reaches 94.5% and 86.8%, respectively. These performance advantages indicate that the proposed method can better meet the development of intelligent virtual orthodontics.

Indexed as

Imaging, Three-DimensionalMalocclusionAlgorithmsDeep LearningHumansModels, Dental

Identifiers

PMID40890358
PMCPMC12402301

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