Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40890240›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Inspiratory muscle weakness further impairs exercise capacity and respiratory functions and increases dyspnea perception in patients with heart failure.

Nihan Katayıfçı, Meral Boşnak Güçlü

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A cardiovascular-motor axis framework for perfusion-mediated motor impairment.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nihan KatayıfçıFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, 31060, Hatay, Turkey. eroglunihan@hotmail.com.
Meral Boşnak GüçlüFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thirty to fifty percent of patients with heart failure (HF) exhibit inspiratory muscle weakness (IMW). However, it is not adequately known whether IMW further impairs exercise capacity, pulmonary function (PF), lower and upper extremity muscle strength, perception of dyspnea and fatigue, physical activity (PA) level, and quality of life (QoL) in HF patients. The study aimed to compare the abovementioned outcomes in HF patients with IMW, preserved inspiratory muscle strength (PIMS), and healthy controls (HC). In this retrospective, cross-sectional study, 41 HF patients with IMW, 30 with PIMS, and 41 HC were assessed. IMW was defined by MIP < 62-83 cmH

Indexed as

DyspneaExercise ToleranceHeart FailureMuscle WeaknessRespiratory MusclesAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthQuality of LifeRespiratory Function TestsRetrospective StudiesDiaphragmExercise capacityHeart failureMuscle strengthRespiratory muscle

Identifiers

PMID40890240
PMCPMC12402243

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.