Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40890201›Full record

ArticleScientific data2025

A geospatial dataset of PFOS and PFOA occurrence records in China's multi-media environments (2021-2024).

Xiaolong Wu, Yiyang Guo, Yinsheng Zhang, Sen Li

Abstract readDataset
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaolong WuHubei Key Laboratory of Multi-media Pollution Cooperative Control in Yangtze Basin, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Yiyang GuoHubei Key Laboratory of Multi-media Pollution Cooperative Control in Yangtze Basin, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, 430074, China.ORCID 0009-0002-1010-5079
Yinsheng ZhangHubei Key Laboratory of Multi-media Pollution Cooperative Control in Yangtze Basin, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Sen LiHubei Key Laboratory of Multi-media Pollution Cooperative Control in Yangtze Basin, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, 430074, China. senli@hust.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-1177-7339

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), particularly the legacy compounds Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), are globally ubiquitous persistent organic pollutants that pose significant health risks. Although these compounds were prioritized in China's 2023 pollutant control list, comprehensive, up-to-date, and georeferenced data on their distribution in China have been lacking. Here, we present a dataset comprising 2653 records of PFOA and PFOS concentrations across China, compiled from 287 peer-reviewed publications between 2021 and 2024. The dataset covers diverse environmental media, including water, soil, air, and biota, and provides detailed sampling location, concentration, and methodological metadata. Analysis reveals that PFOS and PFOA are widely detected across China, with higher concentrations and research activity concentrated in coastal and industrialized regions, and predominant detections in water bodies, food, and animal tissues. This dataset enables spatiotemporal analysis of contamination hotspots, supports regulatory action, and benchmarks remediation efficacy. Its structured format also facilitates integration with public health and ecological models, offering policymakers and researchers a foundational resource for mitigating PFAS exposure in China.

Indexed as

Alkanesulfonic AcidsCaprylatesEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental PollutantsFluorocarbonsAnimalsChinaAlkanesulfonic AcidsCaprylatesEnvironmental PollutantsFluorocarbonsperfluorooctane sulfonic acidperfluorooctanoic acid

Identifiers

PMID40890201
PMCPMC12402096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.