Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40890090›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of haematology2025

Anti-thrombotic therapy in patients with cancer at the end of life: A cohort study using population-linked routinely collected data.

Sarah J Aldridge, Ashley Akbari, Adrian Edwards, Kate J Lifford, Denise Abbel, Suzanne Cannegieter, Jamilla Goedegebuur, Eva K Kempers, Mette Søgaard, Chantal Visser and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of haematology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Antithrombotic therapy at the end-of-life-continue or stop?Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Sarah J AldridgePopulation Data Science, Faculty of Medicine Health and Life Science, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5158-1242
Ashley AkbariPopulation Data Science, Faculty of Medicine Health and Life Science, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-0801
Adrian EdwardsPRIME Centre Wales, Division of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6228-4446
Kate J LiffordPRIME Centre Wales, Division of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9782-2080
Denise AbbelDepartment of Medicine, Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7111-6604
Suzanne CannegieterDepartment of Medicine, Section of Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4707-2303
Jamilla GoedegebuurDepartment of Medicine, Section of Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9571-7431
Eva K KempersDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9458-8674
Mette SøgaardDanish Center for Health Services Research, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg University Hospital, Gistrup, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2830-4968
Chantal VisserDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2025-1734
Geert-Jan GeersingDepartment of General Practice & Nursing Science, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6976-9844
Marieke J H KruipDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0265-4871
Anne Gulbech OrdingDanish Center for Health Services Research, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg University Hospital, Gistrup, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8073-7664
Carline van den DriesDepartment of General Practice & Nursing Science, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7602-3522
Eric C T GeijtemanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7354-2220
Frederikus A KlokDepartment of Medicine, Section of Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9961-0754
Isabelle MahéAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Hôpital Louis Mourier, Service de Médecine Interne, Colombes, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1760-7880
Simon P MooijaartDepartment of Medicine, Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-3568
Sebastian SzmitCentre for Postgraduate Medical Education, Department of Cardio-Oncology, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3075-1943
Simon NoblePRIME Centre Wales, Division of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5425-2383

Funding

HORIZON EUROPE European Innovation Council 101057292UK Research and Innovation 10038000UK Research and Innovation 10039823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anti-thrombotic therapy (ATT) in cancer patients approaching the end of life presents significant clinical challenges, balancing thrombotic and bleeding risks. This study analysed ATT prescribing patterns and associated outcomes in patients diagnosed with poor prognosis cancer, defined as cancer diagnoses associated with a 1-year life expectancy, using the Welsh national Secure Anonymised Information Linkage Databank. Retrospective cohort study of adults in Wales diagnosed with poor prognosis cancer between 2013 and 2021, following up patients from cancer diagnosis until death, end of follow-up or study end (31 December 2021). Outcomes included ATT discontinuation, bleeding and thromboembolic events in secondary care. We identified a cohort of 25 783 adults with a median survival of 145 days. Of these, 32% were receiving ATT at diagnosis, with 77% continuing until death. One-year cumulative incidence of ATT discontinuation was 19% (95% CI: 18%-20%). The 1-year cumulative incidence of bleeding was 3.2% (95% CI: 3.0%-3.4%) and of thromboembolic events was 5.3% (95% CI: 5.0%-5.6%). ATT was prevalent at cancer diagnosis and discontinuation before death was uncommon. The management of ATT is complex in patients with advanced cancer and there is a need for clearer guidance on appropriate discontinuation strategies as well as when to continue these medicines.

Indexed as

Fibrinolytic AgentsNeoplasmsTerminal CareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThromboembolismWalesFibrinolytic Agentsanti‐coagulantsanti‐plateletsanti‐thrombotic therapycohort studyend of life cancer carepalliative care

Identifiers

PMID40890090
PMCPMC12624168

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.