Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40889766›Full record

ArticleVeterinary and comparative orthopaedics and traumatology : V.C.O.T2026

Comparison of Stand-Alone Cage versus Intervertebral Cage with Pedicle Screw and Rod Fixation in Dogs with Degenerative Lumbosacral Stenosis.

Eline J C van den Brink, Seyed A Kamali, Anna R Tellegen, Björn P Meij

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary and comparative orthopaedics and traumatology : V.C.O.T, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eline J C van den BrinkDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Seyed A KamaliDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Anna R TellegenDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Björn P MeijDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the clinical outcome of treatment of degenerative lumbosacral stenosis in dogs with a stand-alone intervertebral spacer (S group) and combined with a pedicle screw and rod fixation (S + PSRF group) in the lumbosacral junction. Study Design: Retrospective study. Medical records (2014-2023) were reviewed for dogs treated with a stand-alone intervertebral spacer (S group) or a spacer combined with PSRF (S + PSRF group). Data collected included clinical signs at the time of presentation, surgical technique, implant type, perioperative bacterial culture, complications, outcomes and subsidence. Results: Minor complications occurred in 10/11 dogs in the S group and 6/17 dogs in the S + PSRF group. Major complications occurred in 3/11 dogs in the S group and 5/17 dogs in the S + PSRF group. Long-term outcome was excellent in 63.6% dogs in the S group and 64.7% dogs in the S + PSRF group. Subsidence was noted in 75% of the cases in the S group compared with 33% of cases in the S + PSRF group. Bacterial cultures were positive in 6/28 cases. Conclusion: Both treatment options were associated with full return of function in 64 to 65% of cases. Complications were more frequent in the S group. The S + PSRF group showed less subsidence of the cage. There was more frequent evidence of bone ingrowth in the intervertebral spacer in the S + PSRF group. Based on the observations in this study, both treatment options are viable for the treatment of degenerative lumbosacral stenosis with similar long-term outcomes; however, S + PSRF may result in less subsidence and better fusion and may therefore be preferable.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesPedicle ScrewsSpinal StenosisAnimalsDogsFemaleLumbar VertebraeLumbosacral RegionMalePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID40889766
PMCPMC13288431

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.