Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40889197›Full record

ArticleJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions2025

Construction of a lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA Network for Biomarker Identification in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration.

Kai Huang, Lingling Shen, Huiqin Guan, Lei Dai, Xiaogang Huang, Xinjun Zhang, Xiaojun Xu, Chao Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Research progress on BTG2 in non‑tumor diseases (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kai Huang *Department of Orthopedics, Songjiang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Lingling Shen *Department of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Huiqin Guan *Shanghai Songjiang District Health Commission, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Lei DaiDepartment of General Surgery, Songjiang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Xiaogang HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Songjiang Sijing hospital, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Xinjun ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanghai Songjiang Sijing hospital, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Xiaojun XuDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care, Songjiang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chao LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Songjiang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify pivotal gene markers and pathways involved in intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) through the construction of a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network.

methodsA ceRNA network was constructed using mRNAs associated with clinical IDD phenotypes (age, MRI grade), identified through Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis (WGCNA). From the core mRNAs within the ceRNA network, potential marker genes were identified using LASSO regression, Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Random Forest algorithms. A sub-network was then constructed, and the candidate marker genes were further validated using the mouse IDD dataset GSE134955.

resultsA total of 119 differentially expressed long non-coding RNAs (DELs), 1,267 differentially expressed mRNAs (DEMs), and 37 differentially expressed microRNAs (DEMis) were identified in IDD samples compared to controls. WGCNA identified 1,190 DEMs significantly associated with MRI grade. Based on these MRI grade-associated DEMs, a hub ceRNA network comprising 4 DEMis, 90 DELs, and 18 DEMs was established. Among these, three DEMs-BTG2, MDM4, and ACOX1-were consistently identified as marker genes by LASSO, SVM, and Random Forest. These three genes also demonstrated high accuracy in distinguishing IDD from control samples in the independent mouse dataset.

conclusionThis study identified key mRNAs implicated in IDD progression and provides new insights into the regulatory roles of ceRNA networks in the disease. These findings may contribute to the development of novel diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets for IDD.

Indexed as

Gene Regulatory NetworksIntervertebral Disc DegenerationMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerAnimalsBiomarkersHumansMaleMiceBiomarkersMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerceRNA NetworkDifferential Expressed GenesIntervertebral Disc DegenerationmRNAs

Identifiers

PMID40889197
PMCPMC12401473

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.