Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40889191›Full record

ArticleJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions2025

Effects of External Load on the Contribution of Tendon Dynamics During Stretch-Shortening Cycle Exercises.

Takehiro Kosaka, Keitaro Kubo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Takehiro KosakaGraduate School of Integrated Science and Technology, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.
Keitaro KuboDepartment of Life Science, The University of Tokyo, Meguro, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to determine the effect of external load on the contribution of tendon lengthening during eccentric phase and tendon shortening velocity during concentric phase in stretch-shortening cycle exercises.

methodsFifteen men performed no-countermovement jump (noCMJ) and countermovement jump (CMJ) using only ankle joint with three different loads (0, 30, and 70% of 1 repetition maximum (RM)). Mean torque, angular velocity, power, and fascicle length of the medial gastrocnemius muscle were measured during jumping. In addition, the relative differences in the measured variables of CMJ compared to noCMJ were defined as pre-stretch augmentation.

resultsDuring concentric phase, the pre-stretch augmentation in angular velocity and power was significantly correlated with that in tendon shortening velocity (except for 70%1RM) but not in fascicle shortening velocity. The increases in tendon length during eccentric phase of CMJ were highly correlated with mean power during concentric phase for all load conditions.

conclusionThese results suggest that the tendon shortening velocity during concentric phase and the amount of tendon lengthening during eccentric phase (i.e., tendon dynamics) strongly contribute to increased performance in stretch-shortening exercises.

Indexed as

ExerciseMuscle ContractionMuscle, SkeletalTendonsWeight-BearingAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansMaleYoung AdultCountermovementLengtheningMedial Gastrocnemius MuscleShorteningUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID40889191
PMCPMC12401464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.