Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40889029›Full record

ArticleInternal and emergency medicine2025

Euglycemic ketoacidosis in a non-diabetic patient with Duchenne muscular dystrophy on dapagliflozin.

Ana María Gutiérrez-Baena, Mariona Tegido Mateu, Paula Álvarez Schlegel, Sandra Clotet-Vidal

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Internal and emergency medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ana María Gutiérrez-BaenaInternal Medicine Department, Hospital de La Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08041, Barcelona, Spain. agutierrezba@santpau.cat.ORCID 0009-0006-2263-1593
Mariona Tegido MateuInstitut Català de La Salut, CAP Besòs, 08019, Barcelona, Spain.
Paula Álvarez SchlegelInternal Medicine Department, Hospital de La Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08041, Barcelona, Spain.
Sandra Clotet-VidalInternal Medicine Department, Hospital de La Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08041, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8000-739X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Euglycemic ketoacidosis (EKA) is an uncommon but potentially life-threatening condition characterized by ketoacidosis with normal or mildly elevated blood glucose levels. We report the case of a 24-year-old male with advanced Duchenne muscular dystrophy and cardiomyopathy treated with dapagliflozin, who developed EKA triggered by reduced food intake due to dysphagia and delayed intestinal motility. The patient presented with metabolic acidosis and elevated ketones but maintained normal glucose levels. Discontinuation of dapagliflozin, along with intravenous bicarbonate and dextrose administration, led to clinical and biochemical resolution without the need for insulin therapy. This case highlights the importance of recognizing SGLT2 inhibitor-associated EKA in non-diabetic patients, especially during fasting or stress conditions, to prevent misdiagnosis and ensure prompt management. Increased clinical vigilance and patient education are essential given the expanding use of these agents in non-diabetic populations.

Indexed as

Benzhydryl CompoundsGlucosidesKetosisMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneHumansMaleSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsYoung AdultBenzhydryl CompoundsdapagliflozinGlucosidesSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsDapaglifozinEuglycemic ketoacidosisNon-diabetic

Identifiers

PMID40889029
PMCPMC12476399

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.