Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40887804›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2025

The Acceptance, Commitment and COgnitive RemeDiation (ACCORD) Study: Can a Brief Online Cognitive Intervention Improve Outcomes in Patients With Esophageal Disease?

Madison Simons, Sara H Marchese, Alyse Bedell, Livia Guadagnoli, Sonia Zavala, Dustin A Carlson, Josie McGarva, John Pandolfino, Tiffany Taft

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Madison SimonsDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Sara H MarcheseDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Alyse BedellDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Livia GuadagnoliDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2925-3955
Sonia ZavalaDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Dustin A CarlsonDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1702-7758
Josie McGarvaDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
John PandolfinoDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Tiffany TaftDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Funding

Role of altered response to volumetric distension in esophageal diseaseP01DK117824 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PANDOLFINO, JOHN E · 2018 to 2022
$7.3M
Targeting Hypervigilance and Autonomic Arousal: the Psycho-physiologic Model of GERDR01DK092217 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI JOHN E PANDOLFINO · 2012 to 2026
$5.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK117824NIDDK NIH HHS P01DK117824-01NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK092217NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK092217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCognitive and psychological inflexibility are two mental processes that influence how a person interprets and responds to esophageal symptoms. Patients with greater mental inflexibility are at risk for poorer outcomes. Brain-gut behavioral therapies (BGBT) are effective adjunctive treatments in many digestive diseases, with potential to improve mental flexibility. We piloted a brief intervention targeting cognitive and psychological inflexibility in patients with esophageal disease. Secondary aims included improving symptoms, mood, and quality of life (QoL) and reducing hypervigilance and symptom anxiety.

methodsEighty adults newly diagnosed with achalasia, eosinophilic esophagitis, gastroesophageal reflux, or functional dysphagia from an esophageal clinic participated in a non-randomized, open-label trial. Acceptance, Commitment and COgnitive RemeDiation (ACCORD) was a novel 4-week BGBT administered via telemedicine. Feasibility and acceptability were assessed. Evaluations of esophageal symptom severity, cognitive and psychological flexibility, hypervigilance, symptom anxiety, and QoL occurred at baseline and posttreatment. Last observation carried forward was used for patients with incomplete 6-month data. Bayes Factor evaluated strength of support for study hypotheses. KEY

results89.9% of participants completed ACCORD. Moderate to decisive gains occurred for some markers of cognitive flexibility and psychological flexibility, which may demonstrate a delayed but strong improvement. Participants demonstrated strong to decisive reductions in symptoms, symptom anxiety, and decisive increases in health-related quality of life (HRQoL). CONCLUSIONS AND INFERENCES: A novel, four-session BGBT targeting cognitive and psychological flexibility in patients with esophageal disease was feasible, acceptable, and shows potential to improve symptom severity, symptom anxiety, and HRQoL. ACCORD's use of telemedicine may mitigate access issues related to BGBTs. Further study is warranted.

Indexed as

Acceptance and Commitment TherapyCognitive RemediationEsophageal DiseasesAdultAgedAnxietyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsQuality of LifeTreatment Outcomebrain–gut behavioral therapycognitive flexibilityesophaguspsychological flexibility

Identifiers

PMID40887804
PMCPMC12534575

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.