Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40887767›Full record

ArticleEmergency medicine Australasia : EMA2025

The Complexity of the Emergency Department as Seen by People With Psychosocial Disability and an NDIS Plan and the Clinicians Caring for Them.

Heather McIntyre, Laura Hayes, Mark Loughhead, Anit Manudhane, Caroline Allen, Dean Barton-Smith, Brooke Bickley, Louis Vega, Jewels Smith, Ursula Wharton and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Heather McIntyreMental Health and Suicide Prevention Research and Education Group, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8475-769X
Laura HayesMind Australia, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2109-6091
Mark LoughheadMental Health and Suicide Prevention Research and Education Group, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3610-1482
Anit ManudhaneLyell McEwin Hospital and Modbury Hospital, Elizabeth, South Australia, Australia.
Caroline AllenMental Health and Suicide Prevention Research and Education Group, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Dean Barton-SmithMental Health and Suicide Prevention Research and Education Group, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Brooke BickleySouth Australia Lived Experience Leadership & Advocacy Network, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Louis VegaMental Health and Suicide Prevention Research and Education Group, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Jewels SmithMental Health and Suicide Prevention Research and Education Group, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Ursula WhartonMental Health and Suicide Prevention Research and Education Group, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Nicholas ProcterMental Health and Suicide Prevention Research and Education Group, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7289-3165

Funding

MIND Australia
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with a National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) plan and a psychosocial disability (PSD) at times may require emergency care for physical or mental health needs. As such, it is important to examine the suitability of the emergency department to provide care for people with PSD and an NDIS plan, and to understand how emergency clinicians engage with the NDIS.

objectiveThis study compared ED clinicians experiences of caring for people with a PSD and an NDIS plan in the ED with the experiences of the people they care for.

methodTwo national online surveys were conducted with people with a PSD and an NDIS plan and ED clinicians. All qualitative responses were analysed thematically, and descriptive statistics for quantitative data were prepared.

resultsClinicians (n = 30) and consumers (n = 44) agree that ED staff need more training in mental health care; the ED environment and model of care are unsuitable and may cause trauma for people seeking care and clinicians. People with PSD and an NDIS plan report that ED clinicians are not aware that the NDIS provides disability support only. ED staff report that they do not have faith in the NDIS.

conclusionTraining for clinical staff in what the NDIS provides, mental health trained staff being available, and suitable environments would provide better outcomes for people with a PSD and an NDIS plan when presenting to the ED. Creating communication pathways between the ED and the NDIS to assist with service integration would ensure continuity of care.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalInsurance, DisabilityPersons with DisabilitiesAdultFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSurveys and Questionnairesemergency departmentNational Disability Insurance SchemeNDISpsychosocial disability

Identifiers

PMID40887767
PMCPMC12399802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.