Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40887657›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

The effects of self-efficacy and e-health literacy on depressive symptoms in Chinese college students: a cross-sectional survey study.

Yaqin Zhong, Yanan Wang, Zhuoya Yang, Wenkun Xu, Bingda Yan, Miaomiao Zhao, Rujian Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yaqin Zhong *School of Public Health, Nantong University, 9 Se-yuan Road, Nantong City, 226019, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yanan Wang *School of Public Health, Nantong University, 9 Se-yuan Road, Nantong City, 226019, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zhuoya YangSchool of Public Health, Nantong University, 9 Se-yuan Road, Nantong City, 226019, Jiangsu Province, China.
Wenkun XuSchool of Public Health, Nantong University, 9 Se-yuan Road, Nantong City, 226019, Jiangsu Province, China.
Bingda YanFaculty of Finance, City University of Macau, Taipa, Macao SAR, China.
Miaomiao ZhaoSchool of Public Health, Nantong University, 9 Se-yuan Road, Nantong City, 226019, Jiangsu Province, China.
Rujian LuThird Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, 60 Youth Middle Road, Nantong City, 226000, Jiangsu Province, China. lurujian168@sina.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 72004104Prioritized Key Project of the 14th Five-Year Plan of Education and Science in Jiangsu Province B/2021/01/74
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of college students in need of treatment for depressive symptoms far outweighs the resources of most counseling centers due to rising health needs. It is necessary to establish prevention and intervention strategies for college students. This study aimed to explore the associations between self-efficacy, e-health literacy, and depressive symptoms to guide college students in adopting preventive measures and potential interventions for managing depressive symptoms.

methodsThis cross-sectional study randomly recruited 1500 students from two universities in Nantong City from May to December 2020. Participants' demographic characteristics, self-efficacy, e-health literacy, and depressive symptoms were collected. The mediating effect of e-Health literacy was evaluated using the bootstrap resampling technique.

resultsA total of 1388 valid questionnaires were collected. The prevalence of depressive symptoms among the sample was 50.29%. Higher self-efficacy and e-health literacy were all significantly associated with lower depressive symptoms. e-Health literacy partially mediated the association between self-efficacy and depressive symptoms, accounting for 26.6% of the total effect.

conclusionImproving self-efficacy and e-health literacy was associated with reducing depressive symptoms, with e-health literacy partially mediating the relationship between self-efficacy and depressive symptoms. Interventions for college students should focus on enhancing both self-efficacy and e-health literacy to help alleviate depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

DepressionHealth LiteracySelf EfficacyStudentsAdolescentAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultCollege studentsDepressive symptomsE-Health literacySelf-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID40887657
PMCPMC12399016

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.