Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40887499›Full record

ArticleExperimental & molecular medicine2025

Novel small molecules downregulate CDK1 expression and inhibit Wnt/β-catenin signaling in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma by targeting its distinct tumor-specific cellular landscape.

Soung-Hoon Lee, Min-Jeong Kang, Mi Ryung Roh, Kang-Yell Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & molecular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Soung-Hoon LeeCK Regeon Inc., Yonsei Engineering Research Park, Yonsei-ro 50, Seodaemoon-gu, Seoul, South Korea. greateondal84@yuhs.ac.
Min-Jeong KangCK Regeon Inc., Yonsei Engineering Research Park, Yonsei-ro 50, Seodaemoon-gu, Seoul, South Korea.
Mi Ryung RohDepartment of Dermatology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Cutaneous Biology Research Institute, College of Medicine; Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.
Kang-Yell ChoiCK Regeon Inc., Yonsei Engineering Research Park, Yonsei-ro 50, Seodaemoon-gu, Seoul, South Korea. kychoi@yonsei.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0952-3276

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2022R1I1A1A01073599, RS-2022-NR075558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is an attractive target for drug development in various diseases; however, efforts to target it have been limited due to its concerning role in cancer. We previously developed KY19382 and KY19334, small molecules that inhibit the cytosolic function of CXXC-type zinc finger protein 5 (CXXC5), as safe therapeutic agents to restore the suppressed Wnt/β-catenin signaling in several intractable diseases, but the effects of these small molecules on cancer have not been determined. Here, we found that KY19382 and KY19334 inhibited the manifestation of malignant phenotype by inhibiting the Wnt/β-catenin signaling of human cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) cells, which was associated with suppression of cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (CDK1) expression. The induced expression of CDK1 and subsequent Wnt/β-catenin pathway activation were observed in human cSCC patient samples compared with normal samples, and the roles of CDK1 in cellular transformation and Wnt/β-catenin pathway activation in human cSCC cells were validated by CDK1 knockdown. Moreover, the two small molecules attenuated two-stage mouse skin carcinogenesis. Overall, KY19382 and KY19334 could be used as agents to treat cSCC and other types of cancer caused by CDK1 overexpression, as well as diseases caused by cytoplasmic accumulation of CXXC5.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCDC2 Protein KinaseSkin NeoplasmsSmall Molecule LibrariesWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsbeta CateninCell Line, TumorDown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceAntineoplastic Agentsbeta CateninCDC2 Protein KinaseCDK1 protein, humanSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID40887499
PMCPMC12508097

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.