Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40887006›Full record

ArticleFertility and sterility2026

Governance of polygenic embryo screening: a qualitative study on the perspectives of clinicians and patients.

Jason Bach, Jonathan Frumovitz, Dorit Barlevy, Rémy A Furrer, Abigail Martinez, Ana Battaglino, Shai Carmi, Todd Lencz, Gabriel Lázaro-Muñoz, Stacey Pereira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Fertility and sterility, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jason BachCenter for Medical Ethics and Health Policy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Jonathan FrumovitzCenter for Medical Ethics and Health Policy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Dorit BarlevyCenter for Medical Ethics and Health Policy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Rémy A FurrerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Center for Bioethics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Abigail MartinezCenter for Medical Ethics and Health Policy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Ana BattaglinoCenter for Bioethics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Shai CarmiBraun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, The Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Todd LenczInstitute of Behavioral Science, The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Northwell Health, Manhasset, New York; Departments of Psychiatry and Molecular Medicine, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, New York; Division of Research, Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital Division of Northwell Health, Glen Oaks, New York.
Gabriel Lázaro-MuñozDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Center for Bioethics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Stacey PereiraCenter for Medical Ethics and Health Policy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas. Electronic address: spereira@bcm.edu.

Funding

Polygenic Embryo Screening: Towards Informed Decision-MakingR01HG011711 · NHGRI · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI CARMI, SHAI, LAZARO-MUNOZ, GABRIEL · 2021 to 2025
$6.2M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG011711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the perspectives of stakeholders on their attitudes toward potential regulation of polygenic embryo screening (PES), a new form of preimplantation genetic testing that is used to screen embryos for the genetic chances of developing medical conditions and nonmedical traits involving hundreds or thousands of genes.

designWe conducted individual, semistructured interviews and analyzed transcripts using thematic analysis. SUBJECTS: Twenty-seven US-based reproductive endocrinology and infertility specialists and 26 patients who were currently undergoing in vitro fertilization or had within the past five years.

main outcome measuresRepeating ideas and patterned responses were organized into themes and subthemes.

resultsAlthough most clinicians advocate for some form of regulation to ensure patient well-being, patients largely oppose restrictive measures, prioritizing procreative autonomy.

conclusionOur results highlight a tension between the welfarist approach favored by clinicians and the libertarian approach favored by patients, underscoring the complexity of developing governance frameworks for PES that satisfies multiple stakeholder groups. Ultimately, our findings call attention to the need for ongoing dialogue among stakeholders to address the ethical and practical implications of PES and any potential regulation of it.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelGenetic TestingMultifactorial InheritancePreimplantation DiagnosisAdultFemaleFertilization in VitroHumansMalePredictive Value of TestsPregnancyQualitative ResearchELSIgeneticsHealth policypolygenic scoresreproductive medicine

Identifiers

PMID40887006
PMCPMC13104732

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.