ArticleNeuroscience bulletin2025
Salvianolic Acid B and Ginsenoside Rg1 Combination Attenuates Cerebral Edema Accompanying Glymphatic Modulation.
Article in Neuroscience bulletin, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Cannabidiol Ameliorates Blood-Brain Barrier Dysfunction and Inhibits Memory Astrocytes Activation in Mice With Sickness-Like Behaviors.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026Article
- Taraxerol Alleviates Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Induced Inflammation and Ferroptosis via Regulating AKT/NF-κB Pathway.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Article
- Intrathecal infusion of hypertonic fluid enables CSF Flow Enhancement (CFE) to facilitate nanoparticle delivery to the brain and spinal cord.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Life Cycle and Circadian Rhythms in Central Resident Immunity and Neuropsychiatric Pathology.Neuroscience bulletin · 2026Review
- Impact of early glymphatic disorders on the development of vascular dementia.BMC medical imaging · 2026Article
- Aquaporin-4 suppresses neuronal pyroptosis after ischemic stroke via the IκBα/NF-κB signaling pathway.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Salvianolic Acid B Attenuates Excitotoxic Neuronal Injury After Transient Cerebral Ischemia.In vivo (Athens, Greece)Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
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Abstract
Cerebral edema is characterized by fluid accumulation, and the glymphatic system (GS) plays a pivotal role in regulating fluid transport. Using the Tenecteplase system, magnesium salt of salvianolic acid B/ginsenoside Rg1 (SalB/Rg1) was injected intravenously into mice 4.5 h after middle cerebral artery occlusion and once every 24 h for the following 72 h. GS function was assessed by Evans blue imaging, near-infrared fluorescence region II (NIR-II) imaging, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). SalB/Rg1 had significant effects on reducing the infarct volume and hemorrhagic transformation score, improving neurobehavioral function, and protecting tissue structure, especially inhibiting cerebral edema. Meanwhile, the influx/efflux drainage of GS was enhanced by SalB/Rg1 according to NIR-II imaging and MRI. SalB/Rg1 inhibited matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) activity, reduced cleaved β-dystroglycan (β-DG), and stabilized aquaporin-4 (AQP4) polarity, which was verified by colocalization with CD31. Our findings indicated that SalB/Rg1 treatment enhances GS function and attenuates cerebral edema, accompanying the regulation of the MMP9/β-DG/AQP4 pathway.
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