Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40886191›Full record

ArticleJournal of robotic surgery2025

Healthcare resource utilization for VELYS™ robotic-assisted solution compared to manual surgery for total knee arthroplasty.

Erik Severson, Ziyu Tan, Adam English, John Reimer, Laura Goldstein, Katherine Etter

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of robotic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Erik SeversonCuyuna Regional Medical Center, Crosby, MN, USA.
Ziyu TanValue, Analytics and Evidence, HEMA, Johnson & Johnson, Raritan, NJ, USA.
Adam EnglishCuyuna Regional Medical Center, Crosby, MN, USA.
John ReimerCuyuna Regional Medical Center, Crosby, MN, USA.
Laura GoldsteinGlobal Health Economics and Market Access, Johnson & Johnson, Raynham, MA, USA.
Katherine EtterValue, Analytics and Evidence, HEMA, Johnson & Johnson, Raritan, NJ, USA. ketter2@its.jnj.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study compared healthcare resource utilization associated with the use of VELYS™ Robotic-assisted solution (VRAS) vs. manual surgery for primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

methodsElectronic medical records of patients undergoing TKA from a single surgeon at a US critical access hospital (manual surgery: 2019 to 2020; VRAS: 2022 to 2023) were reviewed. The primary clinical/health economic outcome of interest was pain medication use (morphine milligram equivalents [MMEs]). The secondary clinical/health economic outcome of interest was hospital length of stay (LOS). Multivariable logistic regression models accounted for potential confounding.

resultsAmong 452 TKA cases (mean [SD] age 67.4 [9.0] years, 50.2% male), 215 patients (47.6%) received VRAS and 237 (52.4%) received manual surgery. VRAS patients were slightly older (67.9 vs. 66.9 years) and a greater proportion were male (55.7 vs. 46.0%). Unadjusted analyses found manual surgery patients used nearly twice as much pain medication (mean [SD] 156.2 [104.1] vs. 86.2 [83.6] MMEs; p < 0.001) and had longer mean (SD) and median LOS (mean 1.5 [0.7] vs. 1.1 [0.5] days and median 1.2 vs. 1.0 days; p < 0.001). After adjustment for age, sex, body mass index, and American Society of Anesthesiology score, manual surgery patients had 1.7 times higher MME consumption (p < 0.05) and 1.4 times longer LOS (p < 0.05). Further adjustment for differences in baseline comorbidities showed more pronounced differences: manual patients had 2.3 times higher MME consumption (p < 0.05) and 1.8 times longer LOS (p < 0.05).

conclusionsVRAS may facilitate significantly reduced pain medication and shorter LOS with TKA.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeHealth ResourcesPatient Acceptance of Health CareRobotic Surgical ProceduresAgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesLength of stayManual surgeryPain medicationTotal knee arthroplastyVELYS™ Robotic-Assisted Solution

Identifiers

PMID40886191
PMCPMC12399716

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.