Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40885915›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2025

The association between diabetes management self-efficacy and quality of life among Palestinian patients with type 2 diabetes.

Romans Eshtaya, Ahmad Ayed, Malakeh Z Malak, Anas Shehadeh

Abstract read
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Article in BMC primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Romans EshtayaThabet Thabet Hospital, Tulkarm, Palestine.
Ahmad AyedFaculty of Nursing, Arab American University of Palestine, Jenin, Palestine. ahmad.juma@aaup.edu.
Malakeh Z MalakFaculty of Nursing, Al- Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan. malakehmalak@yahoo.com.
Anas ShehadehAmerican University of the Middle East, Egaila, 54200, Kuwait.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelf-efficacy emerges as a crucial element that impacts engagement in self-care behaviors among patients with type 2 diabetes. There is a lack of studies examining management self-efficacy and quality of life among patients with type 2 diabetes in Palestine. Thus, this study examined these variables among this cohort.

methodsA cross-sectional study and a convenience sample of 397 patients with type 2 diabetes who attended diabetic clinics in the North West Bank, Palestine, were recruited. Data were collected using a paper self-reported questionnaire composed of the RVDQOL-13 scale to assess the quality of life and the diabetes management self-efficacy scale. The participants received the questionnaire in person during their scheduled clinic visits and completed it independently. The researchers were responsible for distributing the questionnaires to participants and collecting them on the same day during the period from June to September 2023.

resultsThe participants reported a high diabetes management self-efficacy, with a mean score of 73.6 (± 14.5), while their quality of life was generally poor, with a mean score of 47.6 (± 13.1). Quality of life showed significant positive associations with employment (p.b.r = 0.143, p < 0.01), monthly income (p.b.r = 0.137, p < 0.01), educational level (p.b.r = 0.137, p < 0.01), male gender (p.b.r = 0.120, p < 0.05), diabetes management self-efficacy (r = 0.545, p < 0.01), and duration of diabetes (r = 0.157, p < 0.01). In contrast, quality of life was negatively associated with body mass index (BMI) (p.b.r = -0.100, p < 0.05) and HbA1c levels (r = -0.265, p < 0.01). Multiple regression analysis identified diabetes management self-efficacy (b = 0.474, p < 0.001) and longer duration of diabetes (b = 0.204, p < 0.015) as significant positive predictors of quality of life. Conversely, higher HbA1c levels were found to be a significant negative predictor of quality of life (b= -1.278, p < 0.001).

conclusionsThis study emphasizes the need for multi-dimensional, person-centered care for patients with type 2 diabetes. Effective diabetes interventions should address the social, psychological, and educational needs that shape quality of life.

Indexed as

ArabsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Quality of LifeSelf CareSelf EfficacySelf-ManagementAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMiddle EastSurveys and QuestionnairesDiabetes management self-efficacyQuality of lifeRVDQOL-13Self-efficacy diabetes management scaleType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID40885915
PMCPMC12398177

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.