Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40885892›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

Study protocol for a randomised controlled trial: effect of an interdisciplinary psycho-educational intervention programme on caregivers of dependent older adults.

Sara Jiménez García-Tizón, Celia Sánchez Gómez, María Belén Bueno Martínez, Ana Belén Navarro Prados, Eduardo José Fernández Rodríguez

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06326151 (Study for a Randomised Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06326151 naunknown statusnot on this map

Study for a Randomised Controlled Trial: Effect of an Interdisciplinary Psycho-educational Intervention Programme on Caregivers of Dependent Older Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of SalamancaRan2024 to 2025Enrolled70ConditionsDependent Older People, Family Caregiver, Interdisciplinary, InterventionArmsInterdisciplinary Psychoeducational Programme, Health Education Programme
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sara Jiménez García-TizónDepartment of Developmental and Educational Psychology, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3960-8665
Celia Sánchez GómezDepartment of Developmental and Educational Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain, Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Av. de La Merced, 109, 37005, Salamanca, Spain. celiasng@usal.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1196-816X
María Belén Bueno MartínezDepartment of Developmental and Educational Psychology, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6587-9835
Ana Belén Navarro PradosDepartment of Developmental and Educational Psychology, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1931-4619
Eduardo José Fernández RodríguezDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain. Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2175-8545

Funding

The City Council of Salamanca, Spain 2022/00163/001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCaring for an older dependent adult with cognitive impairment can have negative consequences for the family caregiver. Interdisciplinary interventions are necessary to address their needs jointly and comprehensively. While attempts have been made to improve their situation from different disciplines in isolation, a collaborative approach is required to ensure the best possible outcome.

methodsA parallel, randomized, controlled clinical trial with two arms will be conducted at the Teaching and Clinical Unit of Occupational Therapy (UDATO) and the Municipal Unit for Psychosocial Support for Older Adults (UMAPS), both of which belong to the University of Salamanca and are in agreement with the City Council of Salamanca, Spain. The trial will also be conducted at the University Assistance Complex of Salamanca (CAUSA). Family caregivers, aged 60 years or older, of dependent older adults with cognitive impairment will be recruited. Participants will be randomly assigned to an intervention group (IG) or a control group (CG). The IG will participate in an interdisciplinary psychoeducational programme co-led by psychology and occupational therapy professionals. The programme consists of 12 weekly sessions (90 min each) over 3 months, covering topics such as emotional regulation, caregiver burden, cognitive-behavioural strategies, problem-solving, functional stimulation, and promotion of autonomy. Three monthly reinforcement sessions will follow. The CG will receive routine follow-up and resource information. Outcomes will be assessed at baseline and post-intervention using validated instruments: the Caregiver Burden Interview (CBI), the CES-D Depression Scale, the Psychosocial Support Questionnaire (PSQ), the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ), the WHOQOL-AGE and the Bayer-ADL Scale. DISCUSSION: This study aims to enhance conventional clinical practice for family caregivers of dependent older adults. This will be achieved through an interdisciplinary psychoeducational intervention that aims to reduce overload and depressive symptomatology, increase social support, improve health and perceived quality of life, and enhance understanding of the syndrome. The intervention will also focus on managing difficult situations associated with day-to-day caregiving, managing emotions and associated erroneous beliefs, and promoting self-care. Additionally, the study aims to improve the functionality of the cared-for person.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06326151. Registration date: March 22, 2024.

Indexed as

CaregiversCognitive DysfunctionAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccupational TherapyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSpainDependent older peopleFamily caregiverInterdisciplinaryInterventionOccupational therapyPsychoeducationalPsychology

Identifiers

PMID40885892
PMCPMC12398070

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.