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ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2025

Characteristics and influencing factors of pain in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a focus on symptom management.

Xianjing Hu, Mingyu Wei, Heli Zhang, Mingxuan Wang, Siwei Zhang, Baohua Li

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Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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6 authors.

Xianjing Hu *Department of Nursing, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5197-5831
Mingyu Wei *Department of Cardiology and Institute of Vascular Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Heli Zhang *Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Mingxuan WangDepartment of Nursing, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Siwei ZhangWound treatment center, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Baohua LiDepartment of Nursing, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China. 1183179174@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2498-2390

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the characteristics and influencing factors of pain symptoms in ALS patients, provide references for the formulation of pain coping measures in clinical practice. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe research design was a cross-sectional study.ALS patients were investigated using scales such as the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI). Binary logistic regression equation and multiple linear regression equation were used to analyze the influencing factors of whether occur pain and pain degree in ALS patients.

results149 (74.1%) patients had pain symptoms, and 51 (25.4%) patients had pain as the first symptom. Patients with moderate to severe pain accounted for 60.4%. Fatigue, social support, self-efficacy, and poor sleep quality have been associated with whether occur pain in ALS patients. Personality traits, education, fatigue, social support, physical function, and self-efficacy were associated with pain levels in ALS patients.

conclusionsPain is an important indicator of functional decline, which can directly affect the rehabilitation outcome, reduce the quality of life of patients, and is crucial for predicting disease progression and optimizing end-of-life care, which should arouse the full attention of clinical medical personnel and scientific researchers. In the future, it is necessary to strengthen pain intervention in rehabilitation programs.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisPainPain ManagementAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementQuality of LifeSelf EfficacySocial SupportAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisCharacteristicsInfluencing factorsPainRehabilitation

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