Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40884699›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2026

Trends in Surgical and Endoscopic Resection Intervention for Non-malignant Colorectal Polyps Over the Last Decade: A Nationwide Analysis.

Yassine Kilani, Mahmoud Y Madi, Daniel Alejandro Gonzalez Mosquera, Ahmad Najdat Bazarbashi, Thomas R McCarty, Raj Shah

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yassine KilaniDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. yassinekilanimd@gmail.com.
Mahmoud Y MadiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, Austin, TX, USA.
Daniel Alejandro Gonzalez MosqueraDepartment of Medicine, NYC Health + Hospitals | Lincoln - Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Ahmad Najdat BazarbashiDivision of Gastroenterology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Thomas R McCartyDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, OH, USA.
Raj ShahDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Wexler School of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSurgery for non-malignant colorectal polyps is rarely performed and is considered if endoscopic removal is not feasible or unsuccessful, especially since the development of enhanced endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) techniques and the advancements in endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). We aimed to evaluate the trend of surgery and endoscopic resection in patients with non-malignant colorectal polyps from 2014 to 2024.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study in the United States using the TriNetX research network to identify patients with non-malignant colorectal polyps who underwent surgery. After excluding patients with colorectal cancer and other surgical indications, we assessed the yearly incidence of colorectal surgery from 2014 to 2024 using CPT and ICD10 codes for partial colectomy &/or proctectomy. Furthermore, we assessed EMR and ESD rates in this population from 2014 to 2024.

resultsA total of 1,693,869 adult patients had non-malignant colorectal polyps from 2014 to 2024, among which 5750 (0.3%) underwent surgery and, while 112,029 (6.6%) underwent endoscopic resection techniques (ERT) with either EMR or ESD. From 2014 to 2024, the incidence of colorectal surgery for patients with colorectal polyps declined from 4.1 to 3.0 per 1000 cases, whereas the utilization of endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) demonstrated a significant upward trend, increasing from 52.8 to 64.3 per 1000 cases over the same period.

conclusionsOver the past 10 years, there has been a modest decline in surgery rates for nonmalignant colorectal polyps, coinciding with increasing rates of EMRs and ESDs. Future studies are needed to understand reason for these trends and interventions to enhance the uptake of organ sparing polyp resection.

Indexed as

ColectomyColonic PolypsColonoscopyEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionProctectomyAdultAgedColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesColectomyEndoscopic mucosal resectionEndoscopic resectionEndoscopic submucosal dissectionNon-malignant colorectal polypsProctectomySurgery

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.