Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40884628›Full record

ArticleJournal of robotic surgery2025

Microscopic positive surgical margins in robotic thyroidectomy: does robotic approach make a difference?

Jeongshin An, Hyeonuk Hwang, Hyeji Kim, Jungsuk An, Hyungju Kwon, Byung-In Moon

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of robotic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jeongshin An *Institute of Convergence Medicine Research, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyeonuk Hwang *Institute of Convergence Medicine Research, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyeji KimDepartment of Surgery, Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jungsuk AnDepartment of Pathology, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyungju KwonDepartment of Surgery, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, 1071 Anyangcheon-ro, Yangcheon-gu, Seoul, 07985, Republic of Korea. hkwon@ewha.ac.kr.
Byung-In MoonDepartment of Surgery, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, 1071 Anyangcheon-ro, Yangcheon-gu, Seoul, 07985, Republic of Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2021-NR058775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microscopic positive surgical margin (mPSM) is a known risk factor of recurrence in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer. While robotic thyroidectomy has gained acceptance as an alternative to open surgery, its impact on margin status remains unclear. This retrospective cohort study analyzed 2587 cases with differentiated thyroid cancer who underwent thyroid surgery between 2009 and 2023. Of these, 206 underwent robotic and 2381 underwent open thyroidectomy. The mPSM rate was comparable between robotic and open groups (4.4 vs. 3.9%, p = 0.743). Multivariable analysis identified larger tumor size, extrathyroidal extension, and multifocality as independent predictors of mPSM, whereas coexisting Hashimoto thyroiditis was associated with a decreased risk. Robotic approach was not an independent risk factor for mPSM (odds ratio 1.647, 95% CI 0.762-3.560). After propensity-score matching, mPSM rates remained similar (4.4% vs 3.4, p = 0.548). In conclusion, robotic thyroidectomy demonstrated oncologic safety comparable to that of open surgery in terms of microscopic margin involvement.

Indexed as

Margins of ExcisionRobotic Surgical ProceduresThyroidectomyThyroid NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsMicroscopic positive marginRobot-assisted surgeryThyroid cancerThyroidectomy

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.