Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40884486›Full record

ReviewBiology of reproduction2026

The role of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor in ovarian development, function, xenobiotic metabolism, and disease†.

Angela E Dean, Jodi A Flaws

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biology of reproduction, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Angela E DeanDepartment of Comparative Biosciences, Veterinary Medicine Basic Sciences Building, 2001 S. Lincoln Ave., University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802, USA.
Jodi A FlawsDepartment of Comparative Biosciences, Veterinary Medicine Basic Sciences Building, 2001 S. Lincoln Ave., University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802, USA.

Funding

Research Training Program in Toxicology and Environmental HealthT32ES007326 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI Jodi A. Flaws · 2000 to 2026
$8.7M
Phthalate Exposure and Female Reproductive AgingR01ES034112 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI Jodi A. Flaws, Romana A. Nowak · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES034112NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007326NIH HHS R01 ES034112NIH HHS T32 ES007326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) plays a role in the development, function, and xenobiotic metabolism in multiple tissues, including the ovary. The AHR is a member of the Per/Arnt/Sim basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) family of transcription factors. Endogenous and exogenous ligands activate the AHR signaling pathway. Activation of the AHR pathway leads to transcription of downstream targets. This review highlights the involvement that the AHR has in ovarian development and function. This review focuses on the involvement that the AHR has in both folliculogenesis and steroidogenesis, including the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. Several studies indicate that the AHR mediates normal ovarian function and can influence xenobiotic metabolism in the ovary. Further, the review summarizes the involvement of the AHR in ovarian diseases such as infertility, polycystic ovarian syndrome, and ovarian cancer, and the potential for targeting the AHR as a therapeutic option for ovarian disease. Finally, this review addresses gaps in the literature that can be addressed to further the understanding of the role that the AHR has in the ovary and how its role can be leveraged in the clinic. This review examines the role that the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) plays in ovarian function (folliculogenesis, steroidogenesis, and xenobiotic metabolism) and disease.

Indexed as

Ovarian DiseasesOvaryReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonXenobioticsAnimalsFemaleHumansSignal TransductionReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonXenobioticsaryl hydrocarbon receptorfolliculogenesisovarysteroidogenesisxenobiotic metabolism

Identifiers

PMID40884486
PMCPMC12808550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.