ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2025
Survival Rate of Toxoplasma gondii Tachyzoites in Cow's Milk at Different Temperatures.
Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Bioassay of the infectivity of heat-treatedFood and waterborne parasitology · 2026Article
- Survival Rate of Toxoplasma gondii Tachyzoites in Cow's Milk at Different Temperatures.Veterinary medicine and science · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Toxoplasma gondii is the causative agent of toxoplasmosis, an obligate intracellular parasite of warm-blooded animals; the definitive host is cats and felines. Transmission of this parasite in herbivorous intermediate hosts occurs through contaminated water and forage by the oocyst stage of the parasite, and in cats and humans, it occurs through eating contaminated meat and milk by the cystic stage, tachyzoite and oocyst of the parasite. Some people consume the milk of various animals, including cows, sheep, goats, camels and donkeys. Such kinds of milk are supposed to be a good source of protein and vital minerals. Nonetheless, they are frequently ingested uncooked or not heated with high temperatures to destroy dangerous microbes. Hence, the potential viability of T. gondii tachyzoites in the milk of these animals under various temperatures needs to be investigated, as this could be a significant risk indicator of human infections. For this purpose, purchase 1000.0 mL of cow's milk from milk supply centres and then divide it into different parts, and after adding T. gondii tachyzoites of the RH strain (10
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.