Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40884238›Full record

Trial reportEuropean heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy2025

Impact of early in-hospital initiation of sacubitril/valsartan on left ventricular reverse remodelling in acute heart failure.

Tomonori Takahashi, Kenya Kusunose, Takumi Imai, Yutaka Furukawa, Taiji Okada, Toshiaki Kadokami, Yumiko Kanzaki, Hisao Matsuda, Kei Mizukoshi, Keisuke Kida and 4 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IVMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Tomonori TakahashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokushima University Hospital, Tokushima 770-8503, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0805-0152
Kenya KusunoseDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nephrology, and Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, 1076 Kiyuna, Ginowan city, Okinawa 901-2720, Japan.
Takumi ImaiClinical Research Division, Organization for Clinical Medicine Promotion, Tokyo 112-0001, Japan.
Yutaka FurukawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe City Medical Centre General Hospital, Kobe 650-0047, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4585-2437
Taiji OkadaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe City Medical Centre General Hospital, Kobe 650-0047, Japan.
Toshiaki KadokamiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saiseikai Futsukaichi Hospital, Chikushino 818-8516, Japan.
Yumiko KanzakiDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Hisao MatsudaDivision of Cardiology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Yokohama City Seibu Hospital, Yokohama 241-0811, Japan.
Kei MizukoshiDivision of Cardiology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Yokohama City Seibu Hospital, Yokohama 241-0811, Japan.
Keisuke KidaDepartment of Pharmacology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki 216-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3464-6016
Yuya MatsueDepartment of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Masataka SataDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokushima University Hospital, Tokushima 770-8503, Japan.
Atsushi TanakaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga 849-8501, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3352-7661
Koichi NodeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga 849-8501, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2534-0939

Funding

Novartis Pharma
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe effect of initiating sacubitril/valsartan (Sac/Val) therapy during hospitalization for acute heart failure (AHF) on left ventricular (LV) remodelling remains unclear. This study aimed to assess the impact of Sac/Val on LV remodelling in patients in whom Sac/Val was initiated during AHF hospitalization. METHODS AND

resultsThis study was a sub-analysis of the Program of Angiotensin-Neprilysin Inhibition in Admitted Patients with Worsening Heart Failure (PREMIER) study, which investigated the impact of initiating Sac/Val during hospitalization for AHF on echocardiographic parameters over an 8-week period, in comparison with the standard renin-angiotensin system inhibitor therapy (control). Among the full analysis set of the PREMIER study, this analysis included 206 patients [mean age, 73 years; 64 females (31.1%)], who had available echocardiographic data. The Sac/Val group (n = 94) showed significantly improved LV function and morphological parameters at 8 weeks. Compared with the control group (n = 112), preload-dependent parameters improved significantly, including LV end-diastolic volume index [mean, -5.1 mL/m2; 95% confidence interval (CI), -10.2 to -0.04; P = 0.048] and tricuspid regurgitation peak velocity (mean, -0.17 m/s; 95% CI, -0.31 to -0.03; P = 0.016). In a subgroup analysis stratified by LV ejection fraction (LVEF), a reverse remodelling effect was primarily observed in patients with an LVEF < 40%.

conclusionEarly Sac/Val initiation after hospitalization for AHF may significantly improve LV function and morphology at 8 weeks, particularly in patients with an LVEF < 40%, supporting its role in LV reverse remodelling.

Indexed as

AminobutyratesAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsHeart FailureTetrazolesValsartanVentricular Function, LeftAcute DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overBiphenyl CompoundsDrug CombinationsFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleAminobutyratesAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsBiphenyl CompoundsDrug Combinationssacubitril and valsartan sodium hydrate drug combinationTetrazolesValsartanAcute heart failureReverse remodellingSacubitril/valsartan

Identifiers

PMID40884238
PMCPMC12582657

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.