Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40883839›Full record

ArticleBMC pharmacology & toxicology2025

The post-marketing safety of Esketamine among older adults(≥ 65): an real-world pharmacovigilance study.

Bin Deng, Zhiwen Fu, Linjie Li, Yusen Xu, Zihe Yang, Xuejia Zhai, Yongning Lv

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bin Deng *Department of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
Zhiwen Fu *Department of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
Linjie LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
Yusen XuDepartment of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
Zihe YangDepartment of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
Xuejia ZhaiDepartment of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China. zhaixuejia@163.com.
Yongning LvDepartment of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China. luyn_union@163.com.

Funding

Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation 2024AFB645Key Research and Development Plan of Hubei Province, China 2023BCB030Project of Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Hubei Province of China ZY2025Q025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aims to investigate the safety profile of Esketamine, with a particular focus on comparing adverse events (AEs) between adults (< 65 years) and older adults (≥ 65 years) using data from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

methodsWe conducted a comprehensive analysis of FAERS data from 2019 to 2024, identifying 6,452 Esketamine-related AE reports. After removing data without age information, these reports were categorized into two age groups: 536 from older adults and 3,566 from younger adults. Reporting odds ratios (RORs) were calculated to determine the relative risk of specific AEs in each age group.

resultsAt system Organ Class (SOC)level, the Esketamine-related AEs of both adults group and older adults group were seen in 17 organ systems. The analysis revealed significant differences in AE profiles of psychiatric disorders between the two age groups. Older adults had a higher incidence of dissociation, suicidal ideation, depression, and anxiety, compared to younger adults. Additionally, older adults reported more general and administration site conditions, suggesting a greater susceptibility to systemic and local reactions. Gastrointestinal and respiratory disorders were less frequent in older adults, but their potential impact remains critical.

conclusionsThe findings highlight a higher risk of severe psychiatric and general AEs in older adults treated with Esketamine, necessitating careful patient selection, monitoring, and tailored treatment protocols.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsKetaminePharmacovigilanceProduct Surveillance, PostmarketingAdultAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesYoung AdultAntidepressive AgentsEsketamineKetamineAdverse eventsEsketamineFAERSOlder adultsReal-world data analysis

Identifiers

PMID40883839
PMCPMC12398007

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.