Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40883818›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

Significant correlation between ferroptosis-associated genes and ulcerative colitis: implications for diagnosis and treatment.

Kai Zhang, Kailing Wang, Chengzhao Weng, Dalong Sun, Miao Ouyang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kai Zhang *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University, Xiamen, China. zhang.kai@zsxmhospital.com.
Kailing Wang *Department of Gastroenterology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Chengzhao WengDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University, Xiamen, China.
Dalong SunDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University, Xiamen, China. sun.dalong@zs-hospital.sh.cn.
Miao OuyangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. oym3399@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81800471, 81974065, 82370566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUlcerative colitis (UC) is a significant type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Ferroptosis is a type of procedural death that is associated with different types of diseases to various degrees. This study aimed to explore the key ferroptosis-associated genes in UC and assess their potential implications for biological therapy.

methodsBioinformatic prediction combined with experimental verification were applied to this study for the correlation between ferroptosis and UC. The Gene Expression Omnibus database was used to obtain disease-related gene expression data and then the identified genes expression were validated using Dextran Sulfate Sodium Salt (DSS) induced mouse colitis model. Next, the infiltration of immune cells was compared between UC and normal groups, and the correlation between different immune cells and the identified genes was analyzed.

resultsIn this study, 91 ferroptosis-associated genes associated with UC were identified. Four genes (TIMP1, LPIN1, SOCS1, and CD44) were captured with diagnostic values among them, whose expression in DSS-induced mouse colitis was higher than control tissues. Besides, the expression levels of these four genes in the biological agents responsive group showed a distinction from those in active UC patients. Immune infiltration analysis revealed that there were positive or negative correlations between four genes with neutrophils, M0 and M1 macrophages, B cells, and NK cells.

conclusionsThis study clearly indicates that immune cell infiltration in UC patients is associated with ferroptosis. The key genes associated with ferroptosis may have diagnostic value and predict therapeutic effects, which also can be helpful for discovering the molecular mechanism of UC.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeFerroptosisAnimalsDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Dextran SulfateSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Biological agentsBiomarkersFerroptosisMachine learningUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID40883818
PMCPMC12395820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.