Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40883781›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of medical research2025

A systematic analysis assessing epidemiological characteristics and surgical outcomes of posterolateral tibial plateau fractures.

Qinglin Qiu, Zeyu Zhang, Zhongpei Lin, Xiaoyue Wen, Shouwen Su, Bo He

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qinglin Qiu *Orthopaedic Trauma and Joint Department, Department of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Zeyu Zhang *Orthopaedic Trauma and Joint Department, Department of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Zhongpei Lin *Orthopaedic Trauma and Joint Department, Department of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Xiaoyue WenOrthopaedic Trauma and Joint Department, Department of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Shouwen SuOrthopaedic Trauma and Joint Department, Department of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510000, China. 514914537@qq.com.
Bo HeOrthopaedic Trauma and Joint Department, Department of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510000, China. hebodoc@aliyun.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the Schatzker classification and related epidemiological situation of posterolateral tibial plateau fractures (PTPFs), and analyze the curative effect of different surgical approaches and internal fixation methods according to the subtype of PTPFs, to provide a strategic basis for clinicians to treat posterolateral plateau fractures.

methodsA comprehensive search was conducted across the PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases to identify PTPFs between 2000 and 2024. The epidemiological data related to PTPFs, including its injury reason, Schatzker and OTA/AO classification, combined injury, complication, fixation methods, function evaluation methods, and other data, were manually screened and retrieved for comparative analysis. The data were analyzed by SPSS 27.0, and the quality of evidence was evaluated according to the MINORS (Methodological Index for Non-Randomized Studies) evaluation tool.

resultsAmong PTPFs, the common causes of injury were traffic accidents and falls (71.2%, 238/334 vs 23.9%, 80/334), and the most common complications were ligament (ACL, etc.) and meniscus injury (33.6%, 110/327 vs 28.7%, 94/327). Schatzker type II accounted for 50.5-73.7% and type III accounted for 22.8-43.9%. More than half of PTPF fixation can be completed by placing an L-shaped rafting plate (+ screws) through an anterolateral approach. In some situations, fibula neck osteotomies were performed and all healed. The overall excellent and good rate of all internal fixation systems was 0.82 [0.69, 0.95], the excellent and good rate of plates was 0.9 [0.82, 0.98], and the excellent and good rate of absorbable screws was 0.85 [0.75, 0.96]. HSS score was most widely used in postoperative functional evaluation, and reduction loss (22.2%) was the most common postoperative complication.

conclusionSchatzker type II is the most common type in PTPFs. More than half of PTPF fixation can be completed by placing an L-shaped rafting plate (+ screws) through an extended anterolateral approach, especially for PTPFs involving Zone I-II. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level I.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, InternalTibial FracturesHumansPostoperative ComplicationsTibial Plateau FracturesTreatment OutcomeEpidemiologyPosterolateral tibial plateau fractureSurgical approachSystematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID40883781
PMCPMC12395846

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.