Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40883663›Full record

ArticleCellular & molecular biology letters2025

Radiation-sensitive circRNA promotes intestinal regeneration.

Hui Cai, Xin Liang, Shazhen Ai, Hao Sun, Xinyu Zhang, Qianying Lu, Qingshan Yang, Ying Li, Di Zhao, Manman Zhang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular & molecular biology letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Hui CaiChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Institute of Radiation Medicine, Tianjin, 300192, China.
Xin LiangSchool of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Shazhen AiSchool of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110122, China.
Hao SunChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Institute of Radiation Medicine, Tianjin, 300192, China.
Xinyu ZhangChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Institute of Radiation Medicine, Tianjin, 300192, China.
Qianying LuInstitute of Disaster and Emergency Medicine, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.
Qingshan YangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121001, Liaoning, China.
Ying LiChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Institute of Radiation Medicine, Tianjin, 300192, China.
Di ZhaoChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Institute of Radiation Medicine, Tianjin, 300192, China.
Manman ZhangChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Institute of Radiation Medicine, Tianjin, 300192, China.
Kaihua JiChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Institute of Radiation Medicine, Tianjin, 300192, China. jikaihua@irm-cam.ac.cn.
Yan WangChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Institute of Radiation Medicine, Tianjin, 300192, China. wangyan@irm-cams.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1653-4122
Qiang LiuChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Institute of Radiation Medicine, Tianjin, 300192, China. liuqiang@irm-cams.ac.cn.

Funding

CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2025-12M-KJ-028National Natural Science Foundation of China 31971168National Natural Science Foundation of China 32171239National Natural Science Foundation of China 32201015National Natural Science Foundation of China 32471285National Natural Science Foundation of China 82273580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe intestine is one of the most sensitive organs to ionizing radiation (IR), and radiation-induced intestinal injury (RIII) impacts the quality of life of patients undergoing radiotherapy. There are limited early diagnostic biomarkers and specific medicines clinically approved for RIII. Therefore, we sought to identify new theranostic targets to prevent RIII and to facilitate the reestablishment of the intestinal epithelium. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are widely appreciated as pervasive regulators of many diseases and multiple biological processes, while whether and how specific circRNAs are involved in radiation-induced intestinal injury remains largely unknown.

methodsDifferentially expressed circRNAs were analyzed and verified via RNA sequencing. The function of an intestine-specific circRNA (termed circDmbt1(3,4,5,6)) on cell proliferation, apoptosis, and DNA damage level after radiation was explored in vitro, and the underlying mechanism was further investigated. Ultimately, intestinal organoids and mice model were used to verify the role of circDmbt1(3,4,5,6) on radiation-induced intestinal injury.

resultsPrimarily expressed in intestinal stem cells, CircDmbt1(3,4,5,6) was downregulated in mice intestines after 14 Gy abdominal radiation and showed timely relationship with intestinal injury level. CircDmbt1(3,4,5,6) promoted the proliferation and alleviated cell apoptosis and DNA damage level of intestinal epithelial cells and promoted organoids survival after radiation compared with control groups. In vivo experiments showed that compared with control groups, overexpression of circDmbt1(3,4,5,6) could increase intestinal length; enhance epithelial integrity and the percentage of proliferative cells, stem cells, paneth cells, and goblet cells; and promote intestinal adaption after radiation. Mechanistically, circDmbt1(3,4,5,6) protects intestines from IR via circDmbt1(3,4,5,6)/miR-125a-5p/STAT3.

conclusionsCircDmbt1(3,4,5,6), a novel promising RIII bio-marker, responses rapidly at the early stage after 14 Gy abdominal irradiation, and exogenous expression of circDmbt1(3,4,5,6) could promote intestinal fitness in RIII. We reveal that the circDmbt1(3,4,5,6)/miR-125a-5p/STAT3 axis is important to the regeneration of the intestinal epithelium after radiation-induced damage, providing a potential diagnostic and therapeutic target for RIII.

Indexed as

Intestinal MucosaIntestinesRegenerationRNA, CircularAnimalsApoptosisCell ProliferationDNA DamageHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOrganoidsRNA, CircularcircDmbt1(3,4,5,6)Intestinal stem cellmiR-125a-5pRadiation-induced intestinal injurySTAT3

Identifiers

PMID40883663
PMCPMC12395889

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.