Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40883347›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Data-driven analysis of the relationship between the HbA1c/HDL-C ratio and coronary artery calcification: a cross-sectional study.

Chen Chen, Mingkang Li, Gaoliang Yan, Wenkang Zhang, Chengchun Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chen ChenSchool of Cyber Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Mingkang LiSchool of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao, Nanjing, 210009, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1329-0230
Gaoliang YanSchool of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao, Nanjing, 210009, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2563-167X
Wenkang ZhangSchool of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao, Nanjing, 210009, Jiangsu, China. 230229481@seu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8456-023X
Chengchun TangSchool of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao, Nanjing, 210009, Jiangsu, China. tangchengchun@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3767-3551

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170433Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province KYCX24_0479
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary artery calcification (CAC) is a well-established cardiovascular disease (CVD) pathogenesis marker closely associated with dysregulated glucose and lipid metabolism. The present study investigated the relationship between the glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio and CAC. A total of 1608 eligible participants were enrolled in the study. The HbA1c/HDL-C ratio was calculated by dividing HbA1c by HDL-C. LASSO regression, logistic regression, and receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) analysis were performed to examine the relationship between the HbA1c/HDL-C ratio and CAC. The nomogram incorporating the HbA1c/HDL-C ratio was further established by multivariate logistic regression and evaluated. The HbA1c/HDL-C ratios in the CAC group were significantly higher than the control group [4.73 (4.01, 5.56) vs. 4.34 (3.67, 5.05), p < 0.001]. Subjects with an elevated HbA1c/HDL-C ratio (≥ 4.99) exhibited a higher prevalence of CAC [146/486 (30.04) vs. 200/1122 (17.83), p < 0.001]. Furthermore, an elevated HbA1c/HDL-C ratio was an independent effect factor for CAC [odds ratio, 1.135; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.008-1.279; p = 0.037]. The area under the ROC curve of the HbA1c/HDL-C ratio was 0.630 (95% CI 0.596-0.663), and the model incorporating age, gender, body mass index, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and the HbA1c/HDL-C ratio was 0.718 (95% CI 0.686-0.751). The constructed nomogram based on this model demonstrated favorable discrimination and clinical utility. In conclusion, the HbA1c/HDL-C ratio is closely associated with CAC and is an independent factor for CAC in asymptomatic adults without CVD.

Indexed as

Cholesterol, HDLCoronary Artery DiseaseGlycated HemoglobinVascular CalcificationAgedBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsROC CurveBiomarkersCholesterol, HDLGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanCardiovascular diseaseCoronary artery calcificationHbA1c/HDL-C ratio

Identifiers

PMID40883347
PMCPMC12397432

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.