Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40882630›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2025

Diverse and flexible strategies enable successful cooperation in marmoset dyads.

Olivia C Meisner, Weikang Shi, Amrita Nair, Gargi Nandy, Monika P Jadi, Anirvan S Nandy, Steve W C Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Neural basis of social hierarchy across species.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Probing the limited oculomotor range of common marmosetsbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Olivia C MeisnerDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Weikang ShiDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Wu Tsai Institute, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Amrita NairDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Gargi NandyDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; School of Arts and Sciences, Brandeis University, 415 South Street, Waltham, MA 02453, USA.
Monika P JadiDepartment of Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Wu Tsai Institute, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA. Electronic address: monika.jadi@yale.edu.
Anirvan S NandyDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Wu Tsai Institute, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA. Electronic address: anirvan.nandy@yale.edu.
Steve W C ChangDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Wu Tsai Institute, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA. Electronic address: steve.chang@yale.edu.

Funding

Yale Core Grant for Vision ResearchP30EY026878 · NEI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Jonathan B Demb · 2016 to 2026
$7.1M
Neural investigations into cooperative social interactions in marmoset dyadsR21MH126072 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, STEVE W. C., JADI, MONIKA P. · 2022 to 2023
$456k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY026878NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH126072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In humans, cooperation relies on advanced social cognition, but the extent to which these mechanisms support cooperation in nonhuman primates remains unclear. To investigate this, we examined freely moving marmoset dyads in a cooperative lever-pulling task. Marmosets successfully coordinated actions, relying on social vision rather than environmental cues. Blocking visual access or replacing the partner with an automated agent disrupted coordination. Causal relationships between social gaze-and-pull actions revealed both gaze-dependent and gaze-independent strategies. Cooperation depended on social relationships, including dominance, kinship, and sex. Remarkably, marmosets adapted strategies based on partner identity, indicating rapid social learning and memory. Altogether, these findings show that flexible, cognitively driven cooperation extends more broadly across primates than previously recognized, informing our understanding of cooperative behavior's mechanisms and evolution.

Indexed as

CallithrixCooperative BehaviorAnimalsFemaleMaleSocial Behaviorcausal dependencycommon marmosetscooperationcoordinationdynamic Bayesian networksocial gazesocial strategy

Identifiers

PMID40882630
PMCPMC12404675

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.