Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40881897›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2025

Ultrasound-guided platelet-rich plasma injection improves pain, function and symmetry in lumbar myofascial pain syndrome: A case report.

Shao-Long Ai, Xiao-Na Xiang, Xi Yu, Na Li, Xu-Yang Zhang, Kai-Bo Zhang, Hong-Ying Jiang, Qian Wang, Hong-Chen He

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shao-Long AiRehabilitation Medicine Center, Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine of West China Hospital, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Xiao-Na XiangRehabilitation Medicine Center and Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Xi YuDepartment of Rehabilitation, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Na LiWest China School of Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Xu-Yang ZhangWest China School of Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Kai-Bo ZhangRehabilitation Medicine Center and Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Hong-Ying JiangRehabilitation Medicine Center and Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Qian WangRehabilitation Medicine Center and Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Hong-Chen HeRehabilitation Medicine Center and Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China. hxkfhhc@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is a common musculoskeletal disease associated with myofascial trigger point (MTrP). Muscle injury is one of the common causes of MPS. Currently, there is no effective treatment for MPS. CASE SUMMARY: A 24-year-old female with chronic lower back MPS secondary to quadratus lumborum (QL) injury underwent comprehensive evaluation using validated scales: Pain severity (visual analog scale, McGill Pain Questionnaire), functional disability (Oswestry Disability Index, Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire), and quality of life [short form 36 (SF-36)]. Objective assessments included sEMG of bilateral QL muscles, Myoton mechanical property analysis, and magnetic resonance imaging volumetric measurements. The patient received four ultrasound-guided platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections at 4-week intervals, with follow-up evaluations conducted at 1, 3, and 6 months post-treatment.

conclusionUltrasound-guided PRP injections alleviated pain, restored function, and improved quality of life in post-traumatic MPS. sEMG demonstrated neuromuscular symmetry restoration in MTrP-affected muscles, supporting the therapeutic potential of PRP.

Indexed as

Case reportMyofascial pain syndromePlatelet-rich plasmaSurface electromyographyUltrasound-guided

Identifiers

PMID40881897
PMCPMC12362442

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.