Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40881883›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Investigation of the efficacy and safety of lung biopsy plus microwave ablation for a solitary suspected malignant pulmonary nodule after radical mastectomy.

Chao Xing, Peishun Li, Sen Yang, Qirong Man, Xusheng Zhang, Qianqian Yuan, Miaomiao Hu, Yunling Bai, Kaixian Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chao Xing *Department of Oncology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Tengzhou, Shandong, China.
Peishun Li *Department of Oncology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Tengzhou, Shandong, China.
Sen YangDepartment of Oncology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Tengzhou, Shandong, China.
Qirong ManDepartment of Oncology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Tengzhou, Shandong, China.
Xusheng ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Tengzhou, Shandong, China.
Qianqian YuanDepartment of Oncology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Tengzhou, Shandong, China.
Miaomiao HuDepartment of Oncology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Tengzhou, Shandong, China.
Yunling BaiDepartment of Oncology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Tengzhou, Shandong, China.
Kaixian ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Tengzhou, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of CT-guided lung biopsy combined with microwave ablation (MWA) for solitary suspected malignant pulmonary nodules in post-radical surgery breast cancer patients. Materials and methods: This retrospective study included 37 post-radical surgery breast cancer patients with solitary suspected malignant pulmonary nodules, treated with CT-guided lung biopsy and MWA between January 2014 and December 2018. Institutional review board approval was obtained. Clinical outcomes and complications were analyzed. Results: Pathological results identified primary lung cancer in 5 patients (13.5%, 5/37) and metastatic invasive ductal carcinoma (breast origin) in 30 patients (81.1%, 30/37). Major complications included pneumothorax (n=8, 21.6%), chest pain (n=6, 16.2%), and hemoptysis (n=4, 10.8%). For metastatic cases, 2-, 3-, and 5-year survival rates were 86.2%, 58.3%, and 35.3%, respectively. The median progression-free survival after MWA was 35 months (range: 4-72; 95% CI: 24.53-46.48), and median overall survival was 44 months (95% CI: 32.55-55.45). Conclusion: CT-guided lung biopsy combined with MWA is a safe and effective approach for managing solitary suspected malignant pulmonary nodules in post-radical surgery breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

breast cancerlung biopsylung metastasesmicrowave ablation (MWA)pulmonary nodule

Identifiers

PMID40881883
PMCPMC12381876

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.