Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40881800›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pediatrics2025

A 20-year research trend analysis of the artificial intelligence on scoliosis using bibliometric methods.

Bin Zheng, Zhenqi Zhu, Yan Liang, Chen Guo, Haiying Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bin ZhengSpine Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhenqi ZhuSpine Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yan LiangSpine Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chen GuoSpine Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Haiying LiuSpine Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This bibliometric analysis aimed to map the knowledge network of artificial intelligence in scoliosis. Methods: Studies on artificial intelligence published from January 2003 to December 2024 are retrieved from Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC). The contributions of countries, institutions, authors, and journals are identified using VOSviewer, Online Analysis Platform of Literature Metrology (http://biblimetric.com) and Microsoft Excel. Tendencies, hotspots and knowledge networks are analyzed and visualized using VOS-viewer and CiteSpace. Results: 718 publications are included in the final analysis. The leading country in this field is China. Royal Hospital for Sick Children featured the highest number of publications among all institutions and National University of Singapore featured the highest citations of publications. Co-citation cluster labels revealed characteristics of three main clusters: (1) Image process and classification of scoliosis, (2) AI application in surgical treatment of scoliosis, (3) predict postoperative complications and scoliosis development. Keyword burst detection indicated that machine learning and deep learning are the newly emerging research hot spots. Conclusion: This study compiled 718 publications covering AI in scoliosis and showed that the direction of these studies is likely in transition from cerebral palsy to machine learning and deep learning. It provides guidance for further research and clinical applications on AI application in scoliosis.

Indexed as

adolescent idiopathic scoliosisartificial intelligencebibliometricsdeep learningmachine learningscoliosis

Identifiers

PMID40881800
PMCPMC12380750

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.