Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40881751›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of transplantation2025

Implementation of an opioid-sparing protocol utilizing liposomal bupivacaine and intravenous ketorolac for pain management after living kidney donation.

Kevin Ly, Antonio Di Carlo, Sunil S Karhadkar, Kenneth Chavin, Francesca Graziano, Kelley Maberry, Nicole Sifontis, Daohai Yu, Xiaoning Lu, Adam Diamond

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of transplantation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kevin LyDepartment of Pharmacy, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19140, United States. kevin.ly@tuhs.temple.edu.
Antonio Di CarloDepartment of Surgery, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19140, United States.
Sunil S KarhadkarDepartment of Surgery, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19140, United States.
Kenneth ChavinDepartment of Surgery, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19140, United States.
Francesca GrazianoTemple University School of Pharmacy, Philadelphia, PA 19140, United States.
Kelley MaberryTemple University School of Pharmacy, Philadelphia, PA 19140, United States.
Nicole SifontisTemple University School of Pharmacy, Philadelphia, PA 19140, United States.
Daohai YuCenter for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Department of Biomedical Education and Data Science, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, United States.
Xiaoning LuCenter for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Department of Biomedical Education and Data Science, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, United States.
Adam DiamondDepartment of Pharmacy, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19140, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOpioids are commonly used for management of post-operative pain in living kidney donors. Reducing exposure to opioids is desirable to minimize risk of dependence and potential side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and constipation which may delay discharge. Liposomal bupivacaine, ketorolac, and scheduled acetaminophen have all demonstrated efficacy for management of post-operative pain in this population.

aimTo assess the efficacy and safety of an opioid-sparing protocol utilizing a multimodal pain management approach in living kidney donors post-nephrectomy.

methodsSingle-center, retrospective chart review study examining 52 living kidney donors (26 pre-protocol implementation, 26 post-protocol implementation) from May 24

resultsPatients in the pre-protocol implementation group received more OME (mg) within 48 hours post-surgery when compared to the post-protocol group (median: 84.5

conclusionA multimodal, opioid-sparing pain management protocol was as effective for pain control and resulted in significantly less opioid daily exposure over LOS. No adverse events were found related to use of ketorolac in patients undergoing donor nephrectomy. Our findings suggest that an opioid-sparing protocol is both safe and effective at minimizing opioid exposure and managing post-operative pain within the first 48 hours post-surgery.

Indexed as

BupivacaineKetorolacLiving DonationNephrectomyOpioidPain managementRenal transplant

Identifiers

PMID40881751
PMCPMC12038593

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.