Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40881576›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Nonsurgical Retreatment of Endodontically Treated Teeth: A Prospective Cohort Study on Success Rates and Quality of Life.

Megna Bhatt, Tanya Seth, Swati Chaudhary, Ketaki Rajguru, Chaitanya S Khalane, Adhishree S Chib, Seema Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Megna BhattDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Shree Bankey Bihari Dental College and Research Centre, Ghaziabad, IND.
Tanya SethDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Shree Bankey Bihari Dental College and Research Centre, Ghaziabad, IND.
Swati ChaudharyDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Shree Bankey Bihari Dental College and Research Centre, Ghaziabad, IND.
Ketaki RajguruDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Tatyasaheb Kore Dental College and Research Centre, Nave Pargaon, IND.
Chaitanya S KhalaneDepartment of Oral Pathology, Jawahar Medical Foundation's Annasaheb Chudaman Patil Memorial Dental College, Dhule, IND.
Adhishree S ChibDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Muskaan Dentals Global, Gurugram, IND.
Seema GuptaDepartment of Orthodontics, Kothiwal Dental College and Research Centre, Moradabad, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe present study evaluated the clinical and patient-centered outcomes of nonsurgical retreatment of endodontically treated teeth. The primary goal was to assess the success rate, defined by clinical and radiographic criteria, while the secondary objectives focused on patient-reported quality-of-life outcomes using a validated oral health-related quality-of-life (OHRQoL) questionnaire. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis prospective cohort study was conducted from January 2024 to April 2025 at the Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics and included 100 systemically healthy adults (aged 18-60 years) requiring retreatment of endodontically treated teeth. Patients with vertical root fractures, advanced periodontal disease, or non-restorable teeth were excluded. The procedure was performed using current/contemporary endodontic technologies such as rotary files, ultrasonic irrigation, and warm vertical compaction with gutta-percha and root canal sealer. Calcium hydroxide was used as an intracanal medication between visits. Outcomes were assessed six months after permanent restoration via clinical examinations and digital periapical radiographs, categorizing cases as healed, healing, or non-healing. OHRQoL scores were collected preoperatively and one- and six-months post-treatment using a modified questionnaire with a 1-5 Likert scale. Statistical analyses included Friedman's test for OHRQoL scores and Fisher's exact test for success rates with a significance level of p < 0.05.

resultsOf 100 patients, 88 (88%) patients achieved successful outcomes (healed, healing, or non-healing). Maxillary jaw retreatments outperformed mandibular jaw retreatments, and cases with periapical lesions had higher success rates than those without periapical lesions. No demographic or clinical factor significantly influenced the success rate (p > 0.05). Successful cases showed significant OHRQoL improvement (p = 0.001) from baseline (32.13 ± 12.07) to six months (19.40 ± 12.07), while failed cases showed no significant change (p = 0.425).

conclusionNonsurgical root canal retreatment in endodontically treated teeth achieved a high success rate with significant quality-of-life improvements in successful cases, underscoring the efficacy of standardized protocols and advanced technologies.

Indexed as

endodonticquality of liferetreatmentroot canal therapysuccess

Identifiers

PMID40881576
PMCPMC12381816

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.