Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40881455›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2025

Real time video-based gaze tracking for detecting subtle deviation angle change in abducens nerve palsy.

Natalia Christina Angsana, Amelia Devy Indriasari, Indra Tri Mahayana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Natalia Christina AngsanaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Farmako, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55248, Indonesia.
Amelia Devy IndriasariDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Farmako, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55248, Indonesia.
Indra Tri MahayanaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Farmako, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55248, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo measure abducens nerve palsy patients' visual angle using real time video-based gaze tracking system.

methodsThis research was a cross-sectional study. The subjects were taken by convenience sampling technique in the Neuro-ophthalmology department at Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta, Indonesia, and had met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The visual angle measurements were performed using an eye tracker with a computer webcam (GENICULA system/Gaze Tracking Artificial Intelligence for Ocular Motor Palsy). The analytical method used was the Mann-Whitney test to compare the visual angle between the abducens nerve palsy group and the healthy eye group. The Wilcoxon test was used to see the significance of differences in visual angle improvement in abducens nerve palsy patients.

resultsA total of 39 subjects participated, with a mean age of 46.54±15.67y; 17 were male and 22 were female. The visual angle was 20.88±3.76 in the abducens nerve palsy group (

conclusionThe real time video-based gaze tracking system is easy to use, efficient, and accurate. A slight decrease in visual angle measurement can be detected using this GENICULA system and therefore it is important for diagnosis slight deviation in abducens nerve palsy.

Indexed as

abducens nerve palsyeye trackerneuro-ophthalmologyocular motor nerve palsyvisual angle

Identifiers

PMID40881455
PMCPMC12378689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.