Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40881416›Full record

ArticleJACS Au2025

Beyond Surface-Localized Reaction Paradigm: Intramacropore-Confined Thermal-Field-Driven Photothermal Reactivity Leap.

Leitao Zhang, Yu Zhang, Chaofan Xu, Xinjian Li, Yu Bao, Wenyuan Sun, Xiang Li, Yutong Zhao, Qiuli Cheng, Wenlan Wu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACS Au, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Leitao ZhangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6571-4029
Yu ZhangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China.
Chaofan XuSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China.
Xinjian LiSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China.
Yu BaoSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China.
Wenyuan SunSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China.
Xiang LiSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7337-4914
Yutong ZhaoSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, P.R. China.
Qiuli ChengSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1844-9431
Wenlan WuSchool of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, P.R. China.
Keke ZhangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China.
Junbo LiSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1566-0306

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although photothermal reactions have gained extensive attention, their surface-localized naturewhere heat concentrates on nanoscale surfacesleads to suboptimal chemical reactivity. This study establishes an intrapore-confined thermal-field-driven reaction paradigm with unprecedented photothermal reactivity, through investigations of photothermal Congo Red (CR) pyrolysis in three-dimensional ordered macroporous carbon (OMC) versus nonmacroporous solid carbon (SC). Two model systems are constructed: (1) intrapore-confined configuration: fluorine-cerium nanodomains with ultrahigh CR adsorption capacity are anchored onto macroporous walls to achieve uniform CR distribution in OMC; (2) surface-localized pathway: CR is blended on the external surface of SC, decoupling intrapore confinement and surface localization mechanisms. The intrapore-confined system demonstrates transformative advantages: near-complete CR pyrolysis (>99.00 vs 39.89%), a 27.73-fold increase in rate constants (4.00 vs 0.14%/s), and a 30.71-fold enhancement in energy efficiency. Finite element analysis reveals an intrapore-confined thermal field within OMC due to its low thermal conductivity. Characterized by an inward-increasing temperature gradient, this field overcomes surface-localized limitations by reconstructing the temperature distribution, forming effective reaction driving forces. This work transcends conventional understanding of photothermal mechanisms and highlights macroporous architecture as a critical design principle for advanced photothermal materials.

Indexed as

macroporephotothermalreactivity leapsurface localizationthermal field

Identifiers

PMID40881416
PMCPMC12381731

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.