Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40881368›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Cognitive function enhancement in Alzheimer's disease through traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation nursing: meta-analysis.

Jinping Zhao, Xiaohong Dong, Bin Liu, Yubo Peng, Zhuang Yao

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jinping ZhaoLiaoyuan Vocational and Technical College, Liaoyuan, Jilin, China.
Xiaohong DongNursing Department of Jiamusi College, Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jia Musi, Heilongjiang, China.
Bin LiuBasic medical school of Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Yubo PengNursing Department of Jiamusi College, Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jia Musi, Heilongjiang, China.
Zhuang YaoNursing Department of Jiamusi College, Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jia Musi, Heilongjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) manifests as progressive cognitive deterioration with significant impact on patient independence and quality of life. While conventional treatments offer limited efficacy, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) rehabilitation nursing presents a complementary approach deserving systematic evaluation. To synthesize existing evidence on the efficacy of TCM rehabilitation nursing for cognitive enhancement in AD through comprehensive meta-analysis. We conducted systematic searches across multiple electronic databases (PubMed, Embase, CNKI, Wanfang, and VIP) for controlled studies published from 2010 to present examining TCM rehabilitation nursing interventions for AD patients. Methodological quality was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2.0 tool. Primary outcomes included Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Activities of Daily Living (ADL), and treatment efficacy rates. Statistical synthesis employed RevMan 5.3 with random or fixed effects models based on heterogeneity assessment. Nine eligible studies encompassing 864 participants (432 intervention, 432 control) met inclusion criteria. Meta-analysis revealed significantly improved cognitive function in the TCM rehabilitation nursing group compared to conventional care, with MMSE scores showing substantial enhancement (mean difference = 4.63, 95% confidence interval: 3.74-5.53, P<0.00001). Treatment response analysis demonstrated higher rates of marked clinical improvement (risk ratio = 2.78, 95% CI: 1.65-4.70, P=0.0001) and substantially reduced treatment failure rates (85% reduction, P<0.00001). Though ADL scores showed positive trends, these did not reach statistical significance (P=0.07). TCM rehabilitation nursing demonstrates significant efficacy in enhancing cognitive function and treatment outcomes in AD patients. These findings support its integration into comprehensive care strategies, though additional research with standardized protocols is warranted for optimal implementation.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasecognitive rehabilitationdementiameta-analysisnursing interventiontraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID40881368
PMCPMC12380736

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.