Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40881346›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2025

Metabolic reprogramming and immunosenescence in colorectal cancer: mechanisms and therapeutic implications.

Jun Zhu, Kuan Shen, Qiang Su, Guozhong Yao, Xiaochen Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jun Zhu *Department of Gastroenterology, Taizhou Second People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Taizhou, Jiangsu, China.
Kuan Shen *Department of General Surgery, Liyang People's Hospital, Liyang Branch Hospital of Jiangsu Province Hospital, Liyang, Jiangsu, China.
Qiang SuThe First Clinical Medical College of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Guozhong YaoDepartment of General Surgery, Liyang People's Hospital, Liyang Branch Hospital of Jiangsu Province Hospital, Liyang, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaochen ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC), as a highly prevalent malignant tumor worldwide, has a persistently high incidence and mortality rate. In recent years, metabolic reprogramming and immunosenescence have received extensive attention as key mechanisms for tumorigenesis, development and treatment resistance. Metabolic reprogramming not only provides energy and biosynthetic precursors for tumor cells, but also regulates immune responses by reconstructing the tumor microenvironment (TME). Immunosenescence is characterized by the depletion of effector immune cell function and the increase in the proportion of immunosuppressive cells. The two jointly promote the immune escape and therapeutic resistance of CRC. This article systematically reviews the research progress of metabolic reprogramming and immunosenescence in colorectal cancer and explores the related targeted therapeutic strategies, aiming to provide a new theoretical perspective for the precise treatment of CRC.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerimmunosenescenceimmunotherapymetabolic reprogrammingtumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID40881346
PMCPMC12380691

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.