Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40880887›Full record

ArticleHousing and society2025

Redlining, gentrification, and Black American mental health: A scoping review.

Bianca D Smith, Kechna Cadet, Tamar Mendelson, Terrinieka W Powell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Housing and society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bianca D SmithDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Kechna CadetDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, United States of America.
Tamar MendelsonDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Terrinieka W PowellDepartment of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.

Funding

NIDA Epidemiology Training Program: Johns Hopkins UniversityT32DA007292 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RENEE M. JOHNSON, Brion S Maher · 1993 to 2026
$17.7M
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Racialized housing discrimination has important implications for the mental health of Black American populations. This scoping review, conducted from May to December 2022, summarized key definitions and measurement approaches relevant to redlining and gentrification and their impact on the mental health of Black adults in the United States. Interdisciplinary research databases were searched (PudMed, SCOPUS, Sociological Abstracts, PsycINFO), and a two-stage review of articles was conducted in Covidence. Our review identified 21 articles, including quantitative (n=11) and qualitative (n=10) studies. There was significant variability in how redlining and gentrification exposures were conceptualized and operationalized across the literature. Most studies (57%) reported associations between discriminatory housing practices and mental health-related problems among Black American adults. Redlining was found to produce housing contexts and conditions involving environmental stressors for Black residents. Similarly, gentrification had an impact on housing consistency and housing costs. Expanding research on redlining and gentrification will help advance our understanding of policies and practices needed to address and alleviate ongoing racial mental health disparities in the United States.

Identifiers

PMID40880887
PMCPMC12373120

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.