Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40880689›Full record

ArticleMaedica2025

Short- and Long-Term Impact of Metabolic Surgery on Obesity Outcomes in Iranian Non-Diabetic Obese Patients.

Leila Moradi, Zahra Farhangiyan, Makieh Tangestani, Amir Ashrafi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maedica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Leila MoradiEndocrinologist, Diabetes Research Center, Health Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Zahra FarhangiyanEndocrinologist, Diabetes Research Center, Health Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Makieh TangestaniEndocrinology Fellow, Department of Internal Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Amir AshrafiAssistant Professor of Laparoscopic Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Metabolic surgery (MS) has been demonstrated to achieve sustained weight loss with significant improvement of metabolic parameters, including reduced cardiovascular diseases and diabetes. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of MS on obesity outcomes and cardiovascular risk factors in Iranian non-diabetic obese patients. Methods: This retrospective follow-up study included non-diabetic obese patients with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m 2 or higher who underwent MS (LSG or GB) in a single institution in Ahvaz, Iran, from April 2019 to March 2023. Of the 162 reviewed patients, 139 subjects (85.80%) who completed one-year follow-up visits were included in this study. Medical history, anthropometric, biochemical parameters, comorbidities and Framingham risk score (FRS) were evaluated at baseline and annual visits after MS. Results: The mean weight and BMI, systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), FRS, lipid profile, liver enzymes and fasting blood glucose (FBS) were significantly improved 12 months postoperatively. The percentage of total weight loss (%TWL) and BMI loss (%BMI) was 30.32±8.14 and 30.32±8.14, respectively, at the one-year follow-up after surgery. At one-year follow-up, a significant resolution of hypertension and dyslipidemia was observed in 44.4% and 73.9% of patients, respectively, and this improvement was stable throughout the follow-up period, with no significant difference between procedures. The type of MS had no effect on changes in weight and BMI at one-year and long-term follow-up after surgery (P>0.05), except the mean weight loss was greater with RYGB than LSG at one-year follow-up.

Identifiers

PMID40880689
PMCPMC12346991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.