Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40880213›Full record

ReviewPhysiological reviews2026

The evolving pathophysiology of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

Namasivayam Ambalavanan, Gail Deutsch, Gloria Pryhuber, Colm P Travers, Kent A Willis

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Physiological reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  9. TLR9-mediated innate immune signaling contributes to acetaminophen-induced injury in the developing lung.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Namasivayam AmbalavananDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0731-9092
Gail DeutschDepartment of Pathology, Seattle Children's Hospital and University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0571-0285
Gloria PryhuberDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9185-3994
Colm P TraversDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3218-1024
Kent A WillisDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7338-0399

Funding

BioRepository for INvestigation of Diseases of the Lung (BRINDL) - Phase IIIU01HL148861 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GLORIA S PRYHUBER · 2019 to 2026
$9.7M
The Human Lung BioMolecular Multi-Scale Atlas Program (HuBMAP-Lung)U54HL165443 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI PRYHUBER, GLORIA S · 2022 to 2025
$8.0M
Post-Vent, the Sequelae: Personalized Prognostic Modeling for Consequences of Neonatal Intermittent Hypoxemia in Preterm Infants at Pre-School AgeR01HL157256 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI Namasivayam Ambalavanan, NELSON R CLAURE · 2022 to 2026
$7.7M
Alveolar DevMAPU01HL122626 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AMBALAVANAN, NAMASIVAYAM, HAGOOD, JAMES S. · 2014 to 2018
$3.7M
Pre-Vent ApneaU01HL133536 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AMBALAVANAN, NAMASIVAYAM, INDIC, PREMANANDA PAI · 2016 to 2020
$2.6M
Let-7b in BPDR01HL156275 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Namasivayam Ambalavanan · 2023 to 2026
$2.2M
STOP BPDR01HL129907 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AMBALAVANAN, NAMASIVAYAM · 2015 to 2017
$1.1M
Non-invasive oscillometry to measure lung mechanics, response to treatments, and predict longer-term pulmonary outcomes among preterm infants: a prospective cohort studyK23HL157618 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Colm Peter Travers · 2022 to 2026
$862k
The gut-lung axis influences the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasiaK08HL151907 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WILLIS, KENT AVERY · 2020 to 2024
$854k
American Heart Association (AHA) 23CDA1270876HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) K08HL151907NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL151907NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL157618NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL129907NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL156275NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157256NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL122626NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL133536NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL148861NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL165443
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is the most common morbidity in very preterm infants and is characterized by abnormal development of the lung. The pathophysiology of BPD is primarily due to the effects of placental dysfunction, hyperoxia, ventilator-induced lung injury, poor nutrition, abnormal blood flow, and genomic/epigenomic factors on an immature lung. These adverse factors act on multiple cell types through many interacting signaling pathways. Abnormal development impacts most structures of the lung, including the alveoli, blood vessels, and airways, and frequently results in long-term impairment of lung mechanics and function. In this review, we provide a detailed overview of the processes involved in lung development and function and how these pathways are disrupted in BPD. The resulting effects on lung histology and lung mechanics and gas exchange are described. Insights derived from recent molecular and cellular characterization of lungs derived from normal and BPD-affected infants indicate possible mechanisms of pathogenesis and suggest potential new therapeutic strategies. The long-term implications of abnormal lung development as seen in BPD on later childhood and adult life are discussed.

Indexed as

Bronchopulmonary DysplasiaLungAnimalsHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, Prematurebronchopulmonary dysplasiahyperoxiainflammationlung developmentpulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID40880213
PMCPMC12483330

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.