Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40879446›Full record

ArticleMuscle & nerve2025

Evaluating the Effects of Nusinersen Treatment in Adults With Spinal Muscular Atrophy Using Axonal Excitability and MscanFit MUNE.

Abir Alaamel, Nazan Şimşek Erdem, Gökçe Yağmur Güneş Gencer, Hüseyin Can Kaya, Hilmi Uysal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Muscle & nerve, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abir AlaamelFaculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4032-0247
Nazan Şimşek ErdemDepartment of Neurology, Private ASV Yasam Hospital, Antalya, Türkiye.
Gökçe Yağmur Güneş GencerFaculty of Health Sciences, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Türkiye.
Hüseyin Can KayaFaculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Türkiye.
Hilmi UysalFaculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6063-377X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

aimsThe biological changes in motor neurons and motor axons that correlate with the clinical benefits of nusinersen, an antisense oligonucleotide, in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) remain poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate changes in axonal excitability and motor unit number estimation (MUNE) parameters following a four-dose loading regimen of nusinersen in adult SMA patients.

methodsAdult patients with SMA were assessed using the Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale Expanded (HFMSE) and the Medical Research Council (MRC) scale at baseline and after nusinersen treatment. Axonal excitability studies and MScanFit MUNE were conducted in SMA patients before and after treatment. Baseline axonal excitability and MScanFit MUNE parameters in SMA patients were compared with those of a healthy control (HC) group.

resultsCompared to the HC group (n = 10), SMA patients (n = 12) exhibited a significantly prolonged strength-duration time constant (SDTC), a higher resting current/voltage (I/V) slope, and prolonged refractoriness at 2.5 ms. However, no significant changes in axonal excitability parameters were observed following nusinersen treatment. Similarly, there were no significant changes in MUNE or in other parameters, including D50, compound muscle action potentials, and steps%. In contrast, a significant increase in HFMSE and MRC scores was observed after treatment (p < 0.01 and p = 0.01, respectively). DISCUSSION: A prolongation of SDTC, likely due to its effect on sodium channel function, was observed in this study, consistent with existing literature. Despite improvements in motor function, no significant electrophysiological changes were detected in adult SMA patients.

Indexed as

AxonsMuscular Atrophy, SpinalOligonucleotidesAction PotentialsAdultElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotor NeuronsNeural ConductionTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultnusinersenOligonucleotidesadult SMAaxonal excitabilityMScanFit MUNEneurophysiologynusinersen

Identifiers

PMID40879446
PMCPMC12338010

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.