Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40879402›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2025

Recombination alters the receptor binding and furin cleavage site in novel bat-borne HKU5-CoV-2 coronavirus.

Ting-Yu Yeh, Vincent Tsai, Samuel M Liao, Chia-En Hong, Feng-Yu Kuo, Yen Chun Wang, Michael C Feehley, Patrick J Feehley, Yi-Chen Lai, Gregory P Contreras

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ting-Yu YehAuxergen Inc. Rita Rossi Colwell Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5333-5486
Vincent Tsai *Auxergen Inc. Rita Rossi Colwell Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Samuel M Liao *Auxergen Inc. Rita Rossi Colwell Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Chia-En Hong *Auxergen Inc. Rita Rossi Colwell Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Feng-Yu Kuo *Auxergen Inc. Rita Rossi Colwell Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Yen Chun Wang *Auxergen Inc. Rita Rossi Colwell Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Michael C Feehley *Auxergen Inc. Rita Rossi Colwell Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Patrick J Feehley *Auxergen Inc. Rita Rossi Colwell Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Yi-Chen Lai *Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Gregory P Contreras *Auxergen Inc. Rita Rossi Colwell Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HKU5-CoV-2 is a new bat-infecting coronavirus phylogenetically related to MERS-CoV. It has recently been confirmed that HKU5-CoV-2 can enter human cells and organoids IMPORTANCE: HKU5-CoV-2 is a newly discovered bat coronavirus related to MERS-CoV that can infect human cells using the ACE2 receptor, raising concerns about possible transmission from animals to humans. This study provides the first proof that recombination occurs in HKU5-CoV-2 spike protein, which leads to the changes at position 498 in the RBD-which directly interacts with the human ACE2-and at position 722/723 and 729 in the FCS, may impact how efficiently the virus infects people. These mutations might help the virus adapt to animals or humans and spread more effectively. Our research shows that recombination is important in shaping HKU5-CoV-2's ability to infect bats and potentially humans.

Indexed as

ChiropteraFurinReceptors, VirusRecombination, GeneticSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsBinding SitesCOVID-19HumansProtein BindingACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2FurinReceptors, VirusSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2coronavirusfurin cleavage sitehomologous recombinationlinkage disequilibriummerbecovirusspike proteinzoonotic spillover

Identifiers

PMID40879402
PMCPMC12502745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.