Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40879244›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society2025

Comparison of Two α-Synuclein Seed Amplification Assays for Discrimination of Parkinson Disease and Atypical Parkinsonism.

Marcello Rossi, Carly M Farris, Simone Baiardi, Giulia Giannini, Franco Magliocchetti, Luisa Sambati, Yihua Ma, Erica Vittoriosi, Giovanna Calandra-Buonaura, Luis Concha-Marambio and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Marcello RossiIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Carly M FarrisAmprion, R&D Unit, San Diego, California, USA.
Simone BaiardiIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-7856
Giulia GianniniIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Franco MagliocchettiIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Luisa SambatiIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Yihua MaAmprion, R&D Unit, San Diego, California, USA.
Erica VittoriosiDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giovanna Calandra-BuonauraIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Luis Concha-MarambioAmprion, R&D Unit, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9454-8389
Piero ParchiIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9444-9524

Funding

Carisbo Foundation 2024.0341Ministero della Salute RF-2021-12374386Ministero della Salute RicercaCorrenteMinistero dell'Università e della Ricerca PE0000006 MNESYS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeed amplification assays (SAAs) for misfolded α-synuclein (syn) have shown inconsistent results in multiple system atrophy (MSA).

objectiveThe objective of this study was to compare a novel syn SAA (synSAA) that distinguishes between Lewy body disease (LBD) and MSA syn-seeds (Amprion-SAA) with an LBD-specific synSAA (IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna [ISNB]-SAA).

methodsWe applied both assays to cerebrospinal fluid samples from 114 patients with MSA, 49 patients with Parkinson disease (PD), 40 patients with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), and 46 controls.

resultsAmprion-SAA detected type 2 ("MSA-type") syn-seeds in 101 (88.6%) MSA, 3 (6.1%) PD, 4 (10.0%) PSP, and 6 (13.0%) control participants, and type 1 ("LBD-type") syn-seeds in 39 (79.6%) PD, 3 (2.6%) MSA, and 1 (2.5%) PSP participant. ISNB-SAA detected LBD-specific syn-seeds in 40 (81.6%) PD, 4 (3.5%) MSA, and none of the PSP or control participants.

conclusionsAmprion-SAA, performed at ISNB, uniquely discriminated MSA from both PD and PSP participants with good accuracy. However, it showed lower specificity than ISNB-SAA, primarily related to the type 2 profile. © 2025 The Author(s). Movement Disorders published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinLewy Body DiseaseMultiple System AtrophyParkinson DiseaseParkinsonian DisordersSupranuclear Palsy, ProgressiveAgedDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedalpha-SynucleinbiomarkerCSFprion diseaseRT‐QuICseed amplification assaysynucleinopathies

Identifiers

PMID40879244
PMCPMC12661618

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.