Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40879159›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2025

Diagnostic Performance of a Combined Rapid Antigen Test for Detecting SARS-CoV-2, Influenza Virus, and Respiratory Syncytial Virus in Symptomatic Patients in Tertiary Care.

Jakob Meyer, Rainer Gosert, Roland Bingisser, Christian H Nickel, Sarah Tschudin-Sutter, Karoline Leuzinger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jakob MeyerEmergency Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Rainer GosertClinical Virology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Roland BingisserEmergency Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Christian H NickelEmergency Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Sarah Tschudin-SutterInfectious Diseases, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Karoline LeuzingerClinical Virology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5654-9356

Funding

This study was supported by the Clinical Virology unit, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid antigen diagnostic tests (RDTs) can rapidly detect respiratory pathogens, allowing for the prompt initiation of infection control measures and the prevention of nosocomial spread within hospital settings. In this study, we prospectively evaluated the diagnostic performance of a combined RDT from AllTest Biotech for the simultaneous detection of SARS-CoV-2, influenza virus (IV-A/B), and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). We compared its diagnostic performance to the Xpert-Xpress-SARS-CoV-2/Flu/RSV molecular test using 100 naso-oropharyngeal swabs (Ct-values ≤ 35), collected from symptomatic patients with acute respiratory tract infections (RTIs) at our tertiary care hospital. The RDT showed a sensitivity of 60% (95%CI: 43.4%-74.7%) for SARS-CoV-2, with lower sensitivities for RSV at 60.0% (95%CI: 38.9%-78.2%) and IV-A/B at 54.3% (95%CI: 36.9%-70.8%). Higher sensitivities of 100% were achieved for all three viruses in respiratory samples with higher viral loads (Ct-values ≤ 25). The RDT demonstrated high specificity of > 99% for SARS-CoV-2, IV-A/B, and RSV. In conclusion, the Alltest-SARS-CoV-2/IV-A + B/RSV RDT is effective for detecting SARS-CoV-2, IV-A/B, and RSV in samples with high viral loads, but its sensitivity significantly declines at Ct-values above 25. Therefore, negative RDT results should be confirmed with nucleic acid testing in symptomatic patients with RTIs to prevent severe consequences for clinical management.

Indexed as

Antigens, ViralCOVID-19Influenza, HumanOrthomyxoviridaeRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsSARS-CoV-2AdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRespiratory Tract InfectionsSensitivity and SpecificityAntigens, Viralinfluenzainfluenza virusrapid antigen testrapid diagnostic testRATRDTrespiratory syncytial virusrespiratory tract infectionRSVSARS‐CoV‐2

Identifiers

PMID40879159
PMCPMC12265398

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.