Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40879118›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental and molecular mutagenesis2025

Molecular Impacts of Occupational Exposure to Waste Anesthetic Gases.

Mariane A P Silva, Mónica Cappetta, Tony F Grassi, Leandro G Braz, Mariana G Braz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental and molecular mutagenesis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Molecular Impacts of Occupational Exposure to Waste Anesthetic Gases.Environmental and molecular mutagenesis · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mariane A P SilvaGENOTOX Laboratory, São Paulo State University-UNESP, Medical School, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.
Mónica CappettaDepartamento de Genética, Universidad de la República-UDELAR, Facultad de Medicina, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Tony F GrassiGENOTOX Laboratory, São Paulo State University-UNESP, Medical School, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.
Leandro G BrazGENOTOX Laboratory, São Paulo State University-UNESP, Medical School, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.
Mariana G BrazGENOTOX Laboratory, São Paulo State University-UNESP, Medical School, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4413-226X

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) 132029/2020-0Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) 305231/2021-9Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) 401750/2023-0Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) 2013/21130-0Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) 2016/15559-1Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) 2018/20900-0Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) 2022/10026-6Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) 2023/16299-7Universidade Estadual Paulista 13/2022/PROPe-UNESP
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Millions of healthcare professionals are occupationally exposed to waste anesthetic gases (WAGs) worldwide; however, their effect on DNA methylation is unknown. Thus, for the first time, global DNA methylation analysis was performed in addition to the comet assay and gene expression analysis in this case-control study to reveal possible molecular alterations associated with WAG exposure. A total of 86 participants were included (43 healthcare professionals exposed to WAGs and 43 matched-controls). Mononuclear cells were isolated for the comet assay, and DNA was extracted from whole blood for global DNA methylation analysis. RNA was isolated for the gene expression of NRF2, SIRT1, and HO1. Increased DNA damage was observed in the exposed group (p = 0.02). No differences in global DNA methylation or HO1 expression were observed (p > 0.05), but SIRT1 (p = 0.01) and NRF2 (p = 0.02) upregulation were observed in the exposed group. These findings highlight the molecular effects of WAG exposure.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, InhalationDNA MethylationOccupational ExposureAdultCase-Control StudiesComet AssayDNA DamageFemaleHeme Oxygenase-1HumansMaleMiddle AgedNF-E2-Related Factor 2Sirtuin 1Anesthetics, InhalationHeme Oxygenase-1NFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2SIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1comet assayDNA methylationgene expressioninhalational anestheticoccupational exposure

Identifiers

PMID40879118
PMCPMC12451228

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.