Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40878465›Full record

ArticleAnimal bioscience2026

Enhancement of growth performance and health status in heat-stressed growing rabbits using alpha-lipoic acid-loaded chitosan nanoparticles.

Ali Ali El-Raghi, Huda A Al Doghaither, Ayat B Al-Ghafari, Mahmoud A E Hassan, Reham A Elbhnsawy, Naglaa A Gomaa, Ekramy M Elmorsy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal bioscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ali Ali El-RaghiDepartment of Animal, Poultry, and Fish Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Damietta University, Damietta, Egypt.
Huda A Al DoghaitherDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ayat B Al-GhafariDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mahmoud A E HassanAnimal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agriculture Research Center, Ministry of Agriculture, Giza, Egypt.
Reham A ElbhnsawyDepartment of Poultry and Rabbit Diseases, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Naglaa A GomaaDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Ekramy M ElmorsyCenter for Health Research, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

Northern Border University NBU-CRP-2026-2510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigates the effect of alpha-lipoic acid-loaded chitosan nanoparticles (ALA-CHNPs) on growth performance, feed utilization, and health in heat-stressed growing rabbits.

methodsA total of 125 healthy, 5-week-old rabbits were randomly assigned to five groups of 25. One group served as a thermoneutral control, while the other four groups were subjected to heat stress and received diets supplemented with 0, 100, 200, or 400 mg of ALACHNPs per kilogram, respectively.

resultsDietary supplementation resulted in significant improvements in growth performance, feed conversion ratio, physiological responses, liver weight, and dressing percentage. Supplementation with ALA-CHNPs resulted in a linear reduction in liver enzymes activities, as well as in the levels of total bilirubin, hydrogen peroxide, glutathione, catalase, superoxide dismutase, immunoglobulin G, lysozyme activity, interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-10. No significant differences were observed between the ALA-CHNPs200 and ALACHNPs400 groups (p>0.05). The levels of blood serum total protein, albumin, globulin, total antioxidant capacity, glutathione peroxidase activity, immunoglobulin A and M, and nitric oxide showed a quadratic increase, reaching a peak at ALA-CHNPs doses ranging from 250-300 mg/kg diet. Conversely, the concentrations of triglycerides, cholesterol, glucose, malondialdehyde, interferon-gamma, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and nuclear factor kappa B exhibited a quadratic decrease, with optimal reductions observed at doses between 250-300 mg/kg diet. Supplementation with ALA-CHNPs reduced liver damage caused by heat stress, restoring normal hepatic morphology. The hydrophobic interactions of ALA with antioxidant enzymes and cytokines contributed to the reduction of heat stress-induced oxidative stress.

conclusionThe inclusion of 250-300 mg ALA-CHNPs/kg diet enhanced growth performance, redox balance, immune function, and inflammatory response in fattened rabbits raised during the summer season.

Indexed as

Alpha-lipoic Acid-loaded Chitosan NanoparticlesGrowthHealth StatusHeat StressRabbits

Identifiers

PMID40878465
PMCPMC12877396

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.