Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40877981›Full record

ArticleBorderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation2025

The Borderline Symptom List-Interview: development and psychometric evaluation of an observer-based instrument for assessing symptom severity in borderline personality disorder.

Büsra Senyüz, Ruben Vonderlin, Carola Claus, Saskia Mahalingam, Stefan Koch, Ulrich Voderholzer, Tobias Teismann, Nikolaus Kleindienst, Jan R Böhnke, Stefanie Lis and 3 more

Abstract read
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Article in Borderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Büsra SenyüzDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, J5, D-68159, Mannheim, Germany. buesra.senyuez@zi-mannheim.de.
Ruben VonderlinDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, J5, D-68159, Mannheim, Germany.
Carola ClausMental Health Research and Treatment Center, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Saskia MahalingamDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, J5, D-68159, Mannheim, Germany.
Stefan KochSchoen Clinic Roseneck, Prien am Chiemsee, Germany.
Ulrich VoderholzerSchoen Clinic Roseneck, Prien am Chiemsee, Germany.
Tobias TeismannMental Health Research and Treatment Center, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Nikolaus KleindienstDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, J5, D-68159, Mannheim, Germany.
Jan R BöhnkeSchool of Health Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Stefanie LisDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, J5, D-68159, Mannheim, Germany.
Tali BoritzDepartment of Psychology, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Shelley McMainCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Borderline Personality Disorder Clinic, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Martin BohusDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, J5, D-68159, Mannheim, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBorderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a complex mental health condition characterized by pervasive instability in mood, interpersonal relationships, self-concepts, and behavior. A reliable assessment of BPD symptom severity is essential for effective treatment planning and evaluation. This study introduces and evaluates the Borderline Symptom List Interview (BSL-I), a semi-structured interview designed to assess the severity of BPD symptoms comprehensively.

methodThe BSL-I is a freely accessible 31-item interview designed to assess BPD symptom severity. It evaluates (a) the frequency and subjective distress associated with BPD-specific and typical psychopathological symptoms, (b) the behavioral consequences of these symptoms, (c) functional impairment, and (d) facets of positive mental health. The items were developed through an iterative process, incorporating feedback from international experts and individuals with lived experience of BPD. Psychometric properties of the BSL-I were examined cross-sectionally in different samples of clients meeting DSM-5 criteria for BPD (n = 171), clinical controls (n = 89), and healthy controls (n = 43).

resultsThe BSL-I demonstrates good internal consistency within the BPD sample (Cronbach's α = 0.82) and good interrater reliability (ICC = 0.768). It significantly discriminates between BPD clients and clinical controls (Cohen's d = 2.02) and healthy controls (Cohen's d = 3.88). High correlations were observed with other established BPD symptom measures, including the number of IPDE criteria (r = 0.70, p < 0.001) and the BSL-23 (r = 0.83, p < 0.001). DISCUSSION: Our findings indicate that the BSL-I is a reliable and valid multidimensional instrument for assessing the severity of BPD. Both clinical experts and clients found the application of the BSL-I acceptable and feasible. Future research might explore its sensitivity to change resulting from psychosocial treatments and assess its utility for treatment planning and outcome measurement.

conclusionThe BSL-I is a practical and psychometrically sound instrument for assessing the severity of BPD symptoms in clinical and research contexts.

Indexed as

Borderline personality disorder (BPD)Psychometric evaluationSemi-Structured interviewSeverity assessment

Identifiers

PMID40877981
PMCPMC12395751

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.